Status:

COMPLETED

Functionally Validated Structural Endpoints for Early AMD

Lead Sponsor:

Cynthia Owsley

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Eye Institute (NEI)

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Conditions:

Age-related Macular Degeneration

Aging

Eligibility:

All Genders

20+ years

Brief Summary

Delayed rod-mediated dark adaptation (RMDA), or delayed recovery of vision in a dark environment, is a functional biomarker (i.e., risk factor) for early age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This r...

Detailed Description

The Alabama Study on Early Age-Related Macular Degeneration 2 (ALSTAR2) is a prospective cohort study with baseline measurements that are repeated at follow-up 3 years later. The baseline and 3 year f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • For those in Normal Macular Health or Early AMD: aged ≥ 60 years; either have normal macular health in both eyes at baseline or have early AMD in one eye For Young Normals: aged 20-30 years old; normal macular health in both eyes.

Exclusion

  • Exclusion for those in normal macular health are:
  • ANY EYE CONDITION OR DISEASE IN EITHER EITHER (OTHER THAN EARLY CATARACT) THAT CAN IMPAIR VISION INCLUDING:
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • glaucoma
  • ocular hypertension
  • history of retinal diseases (e.g., retinal vein occlusion, retinal degenerations)
  • optic neuritis
  • corneal disease
  • previous ocular trauma or surgery
  • REFRACTIVE ERROR \>- 6 DIOPTERS
  • NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS THAT CAN IMPAIR VISION OR JUDGEMENT INCLUDING:
  • multiple sclerosis
  • Parkinson disease
  • stroke
  • Alzheimer disease
  • seizure disorders
  • brain tumor
  • traumatic brain injury
  • PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS THAT COULD IMPAIR THE ABILITY:
  • to follow simple directions
  • answer questions about health and functioning
  • or to provide informed consent
  • DIABETES
  • ANY MEDICAL CONDITION THAT CAUSES SIGNIFICANT FRALITY OR IS BELIEVED TO BE TERMINAL.
  • Exclusion criteria for the early AMD group:
  • These are identical to those described above, except that it is acceptable for participants to have early AMD (AREDS 2-4) in one eye and be AREDS grade 1 or any stage of AMD in the fellow eye.
  • Exclusion for Young Normals:
  • ANY EYE CONDITION OR DISEASE IN EITHER EYE (OTHER THAN EARLY CATARACT) THAT CAN IMPAIR VISION INCLUDING:
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • glaucoma
  • ocular hypertension
  • history of retinal diseases (e.g., retinal vein occlusion, retinal degenerations)
  • optic neuritis, corneal disease
  • previous ocular trauma or surgery
  • RERACTIVE ERROR \>=6 DIOPTORS
  • NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS THAT CAN IMPAIR VISION OR JUDGEMENT INCLUDING:
  • multiple sclerosis
  • Parkinson disease
  • stroke
  • Alzheimer disease
  • seizure disorders
  • brain tumor
  • traumatic brain injury
  • PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS THAT COULD IMPAIR THE ABILITY TO:
  • follow simple directions
  • answer questions about health and functioning
  • or to provide informed consent
  • DIABETES
  • ANY MEDICAL CONDITION THAT CAUSES SIGNIFICANT FRAILTY OR IS BELIEVED TO BE TERMINAL.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 7 2019

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 31 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

556 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04112667

Start Date

October 7 2019

End Date

October 31 2024

Last Update

September 26 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294