Status:

TERMINATED

Efficacy of Dexamethasone Treatment for Patients With ARDS Caused by COVID-19

Lead Sponsor:

Dr. Negrin University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute

Consorcio Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER)

Conditions:

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Caused by COVID-19

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Background: There are no proven therapies specific for Covid-19. The full spectrum of Covid-19 ranges from asymptomatic disease to mild respiratory tract illness to severe pneumonia, acute respiratory...

Detailed Description

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a catastrophic illness of multifactorial etiology characterized by a diffuse, severe inflammatory process of the lung leading to acute hypoxemic respi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • age 18 years or older;
  • positive reverse-transcriptase-polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) assay for COVID-19 in a respiratory tract sample;
  • intubated and mechanically ventilated;
  • acute onset of ARDS, as defined by Berlin criteria as moderate-to-severe ARDS,3 which includes: (i) having pneumonia or worsening respiratory symptoms, (ii) bilateral pulmonary infiltrates on chest imaging (x-ray or CT scan), (iii) absence of left atrial hypertension, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure \<18 mmHg, or no clinical signs of left heart failure, and (iv) hypoxemia, as defined by a PaO2/FiO2 ratio of ≤200 mmHg on positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of ≥5 cmH2O, regardless of FiO2.

Exclusion

  • Routine treatment with corticosteroids during the previous week irrespective of dose;
  • Corticosteroid use within the previous 24 h of more than 20 mg of dexamethasone or equivalent;
  • Patients with a known contraindication to corticosteroids;
  • Decision by a physician that involvement in the trial is not in the patient's best interest;
  • Pregnancy and breast-feeding;
  • Participation in another therapeutic trial.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 3 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 19 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

19 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04325061

Start Date

April 3 2020

End Date

June 19 2020

Last Update

February 3 2021

Active Locations (24)

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Page 1 of 6 (24 locations)

1

ICU, Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa

Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain, 08221

2

Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrin

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain, 35019

3

Department of Anesthesia, Hospital Universitario de Cruces

Barakaldo, Vizcaya, Spain, 48903

4

Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario de Cruces

Barakaldo, Vizcaya, Spain, 48903