Status:

COMPLETED

Sarilumab for Patients With Moderate COVID-19 Disease

Lead Sponsor:

Westyn Branch-Elliman

Conditions:

COVID

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Objectives: To determine whether blockade of IL-6R is beneficial in patients with COVID-19 infection of moderate severity. Research Design: Randomized, controlled trial. Two-arm trial comparing stand...

Detailed Description

1. Aims/Objectives The effectiveness of blockade of IL-6R in treating patients with COVID-19 disease of moderate severity will be tested in a pragmatic and adaptive randomized trial. The primary o...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Study subjects will be inpatients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 testing. Testing is performed at the discretion of the treating physician. Only Veterans will be enrolled.
  • Positive testing for novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2019
  • Patients with moderate COVID-19 disease as defined clinically:
  • Score of 1-3 (out of 3) on a modified Brescia COVID respiratory severity score (BCRSS), elements of which include wheezing or inability to speak complete sentences without effort, respiratory rate ≥22, O2 saturation ≤ 94% with or without supplemental oxygen, or requiring ≥2L supplemental oxygen to maintain O2 Sat \>94% in patients without previously documented hypoxia or baseline oxygenation requirement; either is equal to one point on the score) all within a 24-hour period prior to enrollment, and/or any worsening of chest X-ray (CXR) findings after COVID-19 diagnosis
  • Worsening of baseline oxygenation by at least 3%, or increase in oxygen requirement by at least 2L, in patients with pre-existing hypoxemia or receiving supplemental oxygen chronically.
  • The BCRSS risk calculation score is available at: https://www.mdcalc.com/brescia-covid-respiratory-severity-scale-bcrss-algorithm

Exclusion

  • Critical disease, defined by need for mechanical ventilation
  • Expected death within 48 hours
  • Patients taking any of the following for chronic inflammatory diseases: glucocorticoids equivalent to prednisone \> 10 mg/day (methylprednisolone \> 8 mg/day, dexamethasone \> 2 mg/day), a JAK inhibitor (tofacitinib, baricitinib, upadacitinib), or a biologic
  • Use of chronic inhaled steroids is NOT an exclusion
  • Current or recent short-term use of glucocorticoids for chronic conditions such as COPD or gout is NOT an exclusion.
  • Current use of glucocorticoids for COVID-19 is NOT an exclusion
  • Use of biologics for non-inflammatory diseases is NOT an exclusion
  • Receipt of any IL-6 inhibitor within 3 months prior to enrollment in the trial
  • Pregnancy, due to lack of fetal monitoring capabilities
  • Patients enrolled in other interventional clinical trials, including for COVID-19. Patients enrolled in non-interventional studies or receiving non-FDA-approved drugs for compassionate use are not excluded.
  • Patients whose goal of care is comfort measures only
  • Inability to provide informed consent, or absence of a legally authorized representative to provide informed consent.
  • Severe psychiatric disease that prevents compliance with typical medical care.
  • Initial positive test for active infection with novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2019 was \>4 weeks prior to current admission.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 10 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 2 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04359901

Start Date

April 10 2020

End Date

August 2 2021

Last Update

December 6 2023

Active Locations (5)

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Page 1 of 2 (5 locations)

1

VA Connecticut Healthcare System

West Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06516

2

VA Maine Healthcare System

Augusta, Maine, United States, 04330

3

VA Boston Healthcare System

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02132

4

Providence VA Medical Center

Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02908