Status:

WITHDRAWN

Repeated Measures Trial of Temporary Automated Manual Ventilation Versus Noninvasive Oxygenation or Conventional Vent

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Conditions:

Respiratory Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a potential shortage of life-saving mechanical ventilators. The purpose of this study is to determine whether a novel simpler to device, the automated bag-valve-mask (...

Detailed Description

This study will be performed in the emergency department and ICU's of Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH). Thirty patients requiring mechanical ventilation will be enrolled. The design is a case seri...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient may be diagnosed with Covid-19 based on clinical presentation and available laboratory studies including specific Covid-19 testing.
  • Patient with imminent respiratory failure or status post respiratory failure receiving mechanical ventilation, or requiring mechanical ventilation for airway protection or other cause.
  • Evidence of no pulmonary disease, or mild to moderate ARDS based on:
  • fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ≤ 60% with arterial oxygen saturation \> 90%
  • positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) ≤ 12 cm H20
  • Using an adaptive trial design, the first 10 patients must require mechanical ventilation for reasons other than COVID-19 infection such as airway protection due to overdose, seizure, stroke, or trauma. The next 10 patients may have COVID-19 infection, but must demonstrate lung compliance ≥ 40 ml/cm H2O. If these 10 patients demonstrate a satisfactory course associated with treatment, then the final 10 patients may have lung compliance ≥ 30 ml/cm H2O. Satisfactory treatment course will include, at a minimum: oxygen saturation \> 90%, with PEEP ≤ 12 cm H2O.

Exclusion

  • Lack of informed consent from patient, if deemed having capacity, or from surrogate if not
  • Too medically unstable to participate in study per treating clinician
  • Patients requiring more than one vasopressor medication for blood pressure support
  • Age \> 65 years
  • Clinical evidence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) including angina, or ECG evidence of acute ischemia or dysrhythmia
  • Chronic lung disease including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, or pulmonary hypertension
  • Gross laboratory abnormalities including, when available: liver function tests (LFT) \> 5x normal, C-reactive protein (CRP) \> 200 mg/L, ferritin \> 2000 µg/L, creatine phosphokinase (CPK) \> 3x normal, D-Dimer \> 2500 ng/ml
  • Previously enrolled subject
  • Children
  • Pregnant women
  • Estimated body mass index (BMI) greater than 30
  • Prisoners

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 1 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04369274

Start Date

August 1 2022

End Date

November 1 2023

Last Update

March 15 2023

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