Status:

COMPLETED

Pharmacokinetics (PK)/ Pharmacodynamics (PD) of an Extended Wear Infusion Set for Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) Patients ("PEXIS")

Lead Sponsor:

Capillary Biomedical, Inc.

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

AMCR Institute

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Type 1 Diabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study has been designed as a prospectively enrolled, randomized sequence, 2-way crossover study of device performance, tolerability and safety of an investigational insulin infusion set using a c...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Participants are 18 - 70 years of age inclusive
  • Participant is in generally good health, as determined by the investigator
  • Participant is willing and able to individually complete written informed consent and agrees to comply with all study related testing and examinations
  • Participant must be geographically stable (e.g., expects to be available and capable of returning for all study specified test and examinations) during the study period
  • Participant has been diagnosed with T1DM for at least 12 months
  • C-peptide \<0.6 nmol/L at screening
  • Participant has been using insulin pump therapy for at least 6 months and is currently using a Medtronic MiniMed pump, model series 530 or higher. Use of 670G in auto mode is acceptable.
  • Participant can provide a minimum of 14 days of insulin pump data to demonstrate pump use compliance
  • Participant is willing to perform frequent (4 times per day or more) self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG), including before meals and before bed, and using a meter and test strips provided by the sponsor during the two weeks of active treatment. This includes participants who are currently using real-time continuous glucose monitoring and may continue to do so, but must also collect SMBG values as instructed.
  • Participant is willing to perform serum ketone measurements whenever the blood glucose is determined to be greater than 250 mg/dL after extended fasting (e.g. overnight or more than five hours after a meal) using a ketone meter and strips provided by the sponsor
  • Participant has BMI in the range 20 - 35 kg/m2 inclusive
  • Participant has experience infusing a rapid-acting insulin analog for at least 6 months
  • Participant has been using or is willing to use a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) (reading data available for at least 80% of time for a week of data collection during the screening period). Participants already using - Dexcom G6 real time CGM may continue to use their own CGM unit; participants not using the G6 will be provided with a G6 monitor. All participants will be provided with CGM disposables for use during the treatment period.
  • Participant has ability to understand and comply with protocol procedures and to provide informed consent
  • HbA1c ≤8.5%
  • Stable body weight in the 3 months prior to enrollment (change in body weight \<5%)

Exclusion

  • An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • Participants whose average total daily insulin dose exceeds 85 units/day (i.e., typically change insulin reservoirs more often than every 4 days on average)
  • Participants who routinely change their commercial insulin infusion sets on average less often than every 4.5 days
  • Female participant is pregnant or nursing
  • Participant has abnormal skin at intended device infusion sites (existing infection, inflammation, burns, or other extensive scarring)
  • Participant has hemoglobin \<12.0 g/dL or potassium \< 3.5 milliequivalent/L at screening
  • Participant has documented history in last 6 months of severe hypoglycemia associated with cognitive dysfunction sufficiently severe to require third party intervention or a history of impaired awareness of hypoglycemia.
  • Participant has a history of diabetic ketoacidosis in the last 6 months
  • Participant has known cardiovascular disease considered to be clinically relevant by the investigator
  • Participant has known arrhythmias considered to be clinically relevant by the investigator
  • Participant has known history of:
  • Cushing's Disease,
  • Pancreatic islet cell tumor, or
  • Insulinoma
  • Participant has:
  • Lipodystrophy,
  • Extensive lipohypertrophy, as assessed by the investigator
  • Participant is undergoing current treatment with:
  • Systemic oral or intravenous corticosteroids,
  • Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors,
  • Non-selective systemic beta-blockers,
  • Growth hormone,
  • Thyroid hormones, unless use has been stable during the past 3 months
  • SGLT2 inhibitors
  • Participant has significant history of any of the following, that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the participant's safety or successful study participation:
  • Alcoholism,
  • Drug abuse
  • Significant acute or chronic illness, that in the investigator's opinion, might interfere with participant safety or integrity of study results
  • Planned operation, MRI or CT which require removal of infusion set or CGM sensor during wear periods
  • Current treatment with systemic (oral or IV) corticosteroids, monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, non-selective beta-blockers, growth hormone, herbal products that, in the opinion of the investigator, may alter insulin sensitivity or confer undue risk to the participant's participation in the study or non-routine vitamins. Furthermore, thyroid hormones are not allowed unless the use of these has been stable during the past 3 months.
  • Current participation in another clinical drug or device study
  • Inability of the participant to comply with all study procedures or to understand the participant instructions

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 17 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 22 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

7 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04398030

Start Date

July 17 2020

End Date

April 22 2021

Last Update

August 11 2022

Active Locations (1)

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AMCR Institute

Escondido, California, United States, 92025