Status:

COMPLETED

High and Low Dose Oral Peanut Immunotherapy - Comparison of Efficacy and Safety

Lead Sponsor:

Medical University of Warsaw

Conditions:

Peanut Allergy

Eligibility:

All Genders

4-17 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

In this trial the investigators aim to assess the effectiveness and safety of oral immunotherapy with peanut protein in high and low dose (300mg versus 150mg) in children with peanuts allergy.

Detailed Description

Peanut allergy is a significant clinical problem. Food immunotherapy provides the latest approach to managing food allergy. Oral immunotherapy is considered as the most effective and safe, according t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • medical history of peanut allergy,
  • IgE-mediated peanut allergy confirmed as positive skin prick tests with peanut allergens (diameter of the wheal greater than 3mm) and/or specific IgE level greater than 0.35 kilo units of Allergen per liter (kUA/l) (UniCAP method),
  • reaction to less than 100 mg of peanut protein during OOFC,
  • signed Informed Consent by parent/legal guardian and patient aged \>16 years old,
  • patient's/caregivers' cooperation with researcher.

Exclusion

  • no confirmed peanut allergy,
  • negative oral food challenge with less than 100mg of peanut protein,
  • severe asthma,
  • uncontrolled mild/moderate asthma: forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1)\<80% (under 5. percentile), FEV1/forced vital capacity (FVC)\<75% (under 5. percentile), hospitalization due to asthma exacerbation within last 12 months,
  • current oral/sublingual/subcutaneous immunotherapy with other allergen,
  • eosinophilic gastroenteritis,
  • a history of severe recurrent anaphylaxis episodes,
  • chronic diseases requiring continuous treatment, including heart disease, epilepsy, metabolic diseases, diabetes,
  • medication:
  • oral, daily steroid therapy longer than 1 month within last 12 months,
  • at least two courses of oral steroid therapy (at least 7 days) within last 12 months,
  • oral steroid therapy longer than 7 days within last 3 months,
  • biological treatment,
  • the need to constantly take antihistamines,
  • therapy with β-blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, calcium channel inhibitors,
  • pregnancy,
  • no consent to participate in the study,
  • lack of patient cooperation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 30 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

44 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04415593

Start Date

September 1 2020

End Date

July 30 2024

Last Update

December 8 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Department of Pediatric Pneumonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw

Warsaw, Poland, 02-091