Status:

UNKNOWN

A Study of SBRT for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Lead Sponsor:

McMaster University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Juravinski Cancer Centre Foundation

Conditions:

Head and Neck Neoplasms

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

60+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

To evaluate the tumour response rate of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck following stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) of 45Gy in 5 fractions delivered once every 3-4 days, such that tre...

Detailed Description

Cancers of the head and neck region account for approximately 4% of all new cancer cases. Primary skin cancers are the most common malignancy diagnosed in North America with the majority of tumours ar...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age \>= 60 years
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck region including primary skin SCC; (malignant cells with suspicious/likely SCC will be considered for study if repeat biopsy is not feasible)
  • Clinical stage ≥ T2, or any T-stage with N1-N3 disease, M0 or Mx
  • Measurable tumour present in the head and neck region on clinical examination and/or imaging at time of study enrollment
  • All patients will be assessed by a multi-disciplinary, head and neck oncology team with no systemic therapy being recommended at the time of enrollment
  • Primary surgery not recommended/performed due to any of the following:
  • Unresectable disease and/or borderline resectable
  • Medically inoperable / deemed high risk for post-operative morbidity/mortality by surgical team
  • Patient declined surgery
  • Deemed not to be a candidate for standard fractionation radiotherapy due to poor performance status and/or medical co-morbidities and/or advanced stage disease
  • Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 3

Exclusion

  • Life expectancy ≤ 3 months
  • Chemotherapy or other systemic cancer therapy within 3 months prior to HN SBRT
  • Basal cell carcinoma, Merkel cell, malignant melanoma, adenocarcinoma are excluded
  • HN surgery within 6 months prior to HN SBRT (excision under local anaesthesia is acceptable)
  • Prior radiation treatment to the head and neck region (prior radiotherapy to the skin for non-melanoma skin cancer and deemed to have no risk of overlap with the current field are eligible)
  • Synchronous or recent cancer diagnosis not including the index cancer (other cancers treated curatively with no evidence of disease for \>=3 years, or other non- melanoma skin cancers treated with no evidence of disease for \>= 6 months are eligible)
  • Confirmed or known distant metastatic disease.
  • Serious non-malignant disease that precludes definitive radiation treatment (e.g.
  • severe cases of scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Unable to provide written, informed consent or complete QoL questionnaires and assessments required on the study
  • Unable to lie flat for 60 minutes in order to have radiation planning and treatment
  • Unable to attend radiation planning and therapy, as well as follow-up care and assessments
  • Unable to provide written, informed consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 10 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

38 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04435938

Start Date

September 10 2020

End Date

December 1 2022

Last Update

December 2 2020

Active Locations (1)

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Juravinski Cancer Centre

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8V 5C2