Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Cognitive Changes and Neural Correlates After Rehabilitation of Masticatory Function in Elderly -an Intervention Study

Lead Sponsor:

Folktandvården Stockholms län AB

Collaborating Sponsors:

Karolinska Institutet

Eastmaninstitutet

Conditions:

Chewing Problem

Cognitive Decline

Eligibility:

All Genders

65-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Today in elderly tooth loss and loss of oral function is widespread, but it is an underexplored modifiable risk factor potentially contributing to the development of dementia. In this interventional s...

Detailed Description

* Dementia is a general term of several neurodegenerative diseases that jointly affects approximately 7% of the general population older than 65 years, and 30% older than 80 years (O'Brien, 2003). Imp...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 65-80 years of age at start
  • Impaired chewing ability (Eichner index B2-B4, C1-C4)
  • Dental rehabilitation with fixed prosthodontics, implant and/or tooth supported (overdentures included) \>10 occluding units
  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score \>25

Exclusion

  • Brain trauma or stroke \<6 months
  • Neurological disease (stroke, dementia, Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease).
  • Intellectual disability
  • Psychological disorders
  • Participants with chronic pain, depression or sleeping disorders
  • Daily analgesic medication that may affect cognitive and/or executive performance of the brain
  • Poor Swedish language skills, reading disabilities
  • Severely reduced hearing or vision
  • Prosthetic treatment with removable dentures (full or partial)
  • MRI exclusion criteria:
  • Claustrophobia
  • Difficulties in lying down in a supine position for about an hour, or any other difficulties related to the MRI head coil
  • Participants with metal or medical implants in the body contraindicating MRI scan

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 2 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 30 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04458207

Start Date

November 2 2018

End Date

December 30 2027

Last Update

September 26 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Eastmaninstitutet Folktandvården Stockholm AB

Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden, 11324

2

Eastmaninsitutet, Department of Prosthodontics

Stockholm, Sweden, 11324