Status:

COMPLETED

Novolog vs. Fiasp Insulin in Non-critically Ill Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Lead Sponsor:

Boston Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Novo Nordisk A/S

Conditions:

Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Insulin

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-80 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Hyperglycemia affects 30-40% of hospitalized patients. Despite the fact that basal/bolus insulin therapy has been demonstrated to improve glycemic control and clinical outcomes in patients, achieving ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria
  • English-speaking
  • Males and female adult subjects admitted to Boston Medical Center to a medical or surgical floor.
  • Consultation by the Inpatient Diabetes Service at Boston Medical Center is required prior to consent.
  • Age ≥ 21 and \<= 80 years.
  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at least 180 days prior to screening.
  • Hyperglycemia during admission, as defined by a point of care and/or venous blood glucose ≥ 140 mg/dL.
  • Prior to admission subjects must be using one of the following for outpatient diabetes management:
  • Insulin
  • ≥ 2 oral/injectable agents
  • One oral/injectable agent with a hemoglobin A1c of ≥ 8% within 3 months of enrollment.
  • Patients who are expected to remain hospitalized for a minimum of 48 hours following CGM sensor placement.
  • BMI \<45 kg/m\^2.
  • Subjects must have insulin glargine dosing planned at bedtime for the duration of the study period. Morning and afternoon dosing of insulin glargine are exclusionary.
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Patients with a history of type 1 diabetes or late-onset autoimmune diabetes (LADA).
  • Treatment or plan for treatment with glucocorticoids during the index hospitalization.
  • Female patients who are pregnant (tested during hospitalization or screening) or breast-feeding during the hospitalization.
  • Patients admitted with the following conditions: diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, solid organ transplantation, or coronary artery bypass surgery.
  • Prior diagnosis of gastroparesis or cirrhosis.
  • Acute or chronic kidney disease with a serum creatinine of ≥ 2 mg/dL at the time of screening.
  • Clinically significant nausea and/or vomiting or unable to consume more than 30 grams of carbohydrate at each meal.
  • Patients expected to receive nothing by mouth (NPO) for \>24 hours.
  • Use of continuous or intermittent enteral feeding or parenteral nutrition.
  • Patient receiving aspirin and/or vitamin C during the hospitalization.
  • Any mental condition rendering the subject unable to provide informed consent.
  • Patients currently incarcerated.
  • Patients using \>1 unit/kg/day of insulin prior to admission.
  • Insulin pump usage within the 2 weeks prior to or during admission.
  • Patients currently using real-time continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) or personal flash glucose monitoring system (FGM).
  • Patients with a history of an allergy to any of the types of insulin or one of the excipients in the insulin used in the study.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    December 7 2020

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    May 27 2023

    Estimated Enrollment :

    137 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04460326

    Start Date

    December 7 2020

    End Date

    May 27 2023

    Last Update

    March 19 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    Boston Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118