Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison of CRP Levels, Neutrophil Count, and Clinical Outcomes of Low Dose Ketamine Between at Anesthesia Induction and at the End of Surgery in Patients Undergo Elective Laparotomy

Lead Sponsor:

Udayana University

Conditions:

General Anesthesia

Laparotomy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The effects of anesthesia and surgery can lead to stress responses that result in hormonal and metabolic changes in the body. The immune system and the nervous system communicate both ways, and it was...

Detailed Description

The effects of anesthesia and surgery can lead to stress responses that result in hormonal and metabolic changes in the body. The immune system and the nervous system communicate both ways, and it was...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients undergoing elective laparotomy with general anesthesia at Sanglah Hospital from July to September 2020.
  • Patients aged 18-65 years.
  • Patient physical status American American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) 1 and 2.

Exclusion

  • Contraindication to ketamine.
  • Allergy to morphine
  • Presence of cardiorespiratory chronic diseases.
  • Presence of autoimmune diseases.
  • History of the central nervous system or psychiatric disorders.
  • BMI \<18.5 kg/m2 or ≥30 kg/m2.
  • A history of chronic pain killer medications (such as opioid or non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drugs)
  • Drop Out Criteria
  • Patients with class 3 bleeding during the surgery
  • Patients with more than 5-hours duration of surgery
  • Patients need mechanical ventilation after the surgery

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 27 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 10 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

68 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04462094

Start Date

July 27 2020

End Date

November 10 2020

Last Update

November 12 2020

Active Locations (1)

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1

Sanglah General Hospital

Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 80114