Status:

COMPLETED

Study to Evaluate the Effect of Gum Acacia (FibregumTM) on Post-prandial Glucose, Insulin Levels and Food Intake

Lead Sponsor:

Nexira

Collaborating Sponsors:

Analyze & Realize

Conditions:

Healthy

Overweight

Eligibility:

All Genders

25-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Study to evaluate the effect of gum acacia (FibregumTM) on post-prandial glucose and insulin levels and food intake in normal-weight and overweight subjects during a 2-7 weeks intervention period. In ...

Detailed Description

Gum arabic is a heteropolysaccharide (molecular weight 350-850 kDa) harvested from Acacia seyal or Acacia senegal. It is highly soluble and broadly used in numerous solid and liquid food matrices. Fo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men and women from 25 to 60 years old
  • Body mass index (BMI) 18.5 kg/m2 - 29.9 kg/m2
  • Generally in good health
  • Normal fasting blood glucose (FBG) 3.9 to \<5.6 mmol/L (70 to \<100 mg/dL) and HbA1c of 4 to \<5.7 %
  • Regularly consuming 3 main meals/day, with breakfast and lunch as dominant meals
  • Familiar with components of the study meals, no disliking and/or extreme preferences for any of the items
  • Readiness to comply with study procedures, in particular:
  • adhere to the defined restrictions prior to / procedures on the test days
  • maintain the habitual level of physical activity and sleep habits during the study
  • fill out the study diary
  • Stable body weight in the last 3 months prior to V1 (≤3% self-reported change)
  • Stable concomitant medications (if any) for at least last 3 months prior to V1
  • Women of childbearing potential:
  • commitment to use contraception methods
  • negative pregnancy testing (beta human chorionic gonadotropin test in urine) at V1
  • Readiness not to participate in another clinical study during this study

Exclusion

  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the components of the investigational product / study meals
  • History and/or presence of clinically significant self-reported disorder as per investigator's judgement:
  • untreated or non-stabilized thyroid gland disorder
  • untreated or non-stabilized hypertension (regular systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg)
  • digestion/absorption disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (e.g. inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease, pancreatitis etc.) and/or GI surgery
  • diabetes mellitus
  • sleep disorder
  • acute or chronic psychiatric disorder
  • any other organ or systemic diseases that could influence the conduct and/or outcome of the study and/or could affect the tolerability of the subject
  • Subjects with difficult vein access or sensitive to blood draws
  • Nighttime eating/snacking (after 10 pm)
  • Excessive consumption of artificial sweeteners (e.g. in beverages)
  • History and/or presence of eating disorders like bulimia, anorexia nervosa, binge-eating as per investigator's judgement
  • Use of treatment/supplementation in the last 2 months prior to V1 and during the study, as per investigator's judgment, that could influence gastrointestinal functions, body weight, blood glucose levels or otherwise interfere with study conduct / evaluation
  • Deviation of safety laboratory parameter(s) at V1 (except for Hb and HbA1c) that is:
  • clinically significant or
  • \>2x upper limit of normal, unless the deviation is justified by a previously known not clinically relevant condition (e.g. Gilbert's syndrome)
  • Diet/weight loss programs within the last 3 months prior to V1 and during the study
  • Recent blood donation within the last 1 month prior to study
  • Smoking within the last 6 months prior to V1 and during the study
  • Vegetarian, vegan or other restrictive diet
  • Night shift work
  • History or current abuse of alcohol, drug and/or medication
  • Women of child-bearing potential: pregnancy or nursing
  • Inability to comply with study procedures
  • Participation in another study during the last 30 days prior to V1
  • Any other reason deemed suitable for exclusion, per investigator's judgment

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 28 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 27 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

36 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04515277

Start Date

June 28 2019

End Date

September 27 2019

Last Update

August 19 2020

Active Locations (1)

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1

Analyze & Realize

Berlin, Germany, 10369