Status:

COMPLETED

Type I Interferon Alfa-2a in Postmastectomy Breast Reconstruction

Lead Sponsor:

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Conditions:

Breast Neoplasms

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-70 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Implant-based reconstruction have become the most popular choices of reconstruction for women undergoing breast mastectomy. Postoperative complications like infection and tumor recurrence l...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Signed the informed consent.
  • Female aged between 18 and 70 years.
  • Pathologically diagnosed operable breast cancer.
  • WHO Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.
  • Newly diagnosed breast cancer.
  • The important organ functions meet the following criteria:
  • WBC \>=3.0 x 10\^9/L; Neutrophilic granulocytes \>=1.5×10\^9/L; Platelet \>=100 x 10\^9/L; Hb \>=9 g/dL;
  • Total bilirubin no more than 1.5 times the normal upper limit (ULN); AST and ALT no more than 1.5 times ULN; AKP no more than 2.5 times ULN;
  • Serum creatinine no more than 1.5 times ULN or Clearance rate of creatinine \>= 60ml/min;
  • Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) \<= ULN (T3, T4 levels need to be detected simultaneously if abnormalities, the patient can be included if T3, T4 levels is normal);
  • LVEF basement \>= 50%.

Exclusion

  • Evidence of distant metastasis.
  • Any contraindication of nipple-areolar complex (NAC) saving mastectomy (NSM):
  • Intraoperative biopsy revealed carcinoma invasion of NAC.
  • Paget's disease of breast.
  • Tumor distant from NAC less than 1 cm.
  • Any invasive malignancy diagnosed within previous 5 years (other than successfully treated cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cell carcinoma or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma).
  • At least 4 months since prior interferon therapy.
  • At least 3 weeks since prior major surgery requiring general anesthesia.
  • At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
  • Hypersensitivity to interferon or other components: urticaria, angioedema, bronchial stenosis, anaphylaxis, or Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
  • Prior organ allograft.
  • Use of an unlicensed or other investigational drug within 4 weeks.
  • Any severe comorbidities, inability to give informed consent or unavailability for follow-up, including but not limited to any of the following:
  • Heart failure above NYHA class 2 level; high-risk uncontrollable arrhythmia; unstable angina pectoris; myocardial infarction within 1 intervention.
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requires treatment.
  • Chronic liver disease (cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, etc.).
  • Cerebrovascular accident occurred within 6 months.
  • Severe epilepsy or central nervous system diseases.
  • Hypertension which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs.
  • Abnormal coagulation, bleeding tendency, or receiving thrombolysis or anticoagulant therapy.
  • Chronic renal insufficiency.
  • Active infection.
  • Psychiatric disability, etc.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 6 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 14 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

21 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04522557

Start Date

August 6 2020

End Date

July 14 2021

Last Update

February 9 2022

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Shicheng Su

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120