Status:

RECRUITING

Oxytocin to Enhance Integrated Treatment for AUD and PTSD

Lead Sponsor:

Medical University of South Carolina

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Conditions:

PTSD

Alcohol Use Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The primary objective of the proposed Stage II study is to examine the efficacy of oxytocin (OT) as compared to placebo in reducing (1) alcohol use disorder (AUD) symptoms, and (2) post-traumatic stre...

Detailed Description

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) frequently co-occur and are associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and health care expenditures. Military Veterans are at...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female; U.S. military Veteran, any race or ethnicity; aged 18-70 years.
  • Able to provide written informed consent.
  • Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for current moderate to severe alcohol use disorder.
  • Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for current PTSD as assessed by the CAPS-5.
  • Participants may also meet criteria for a mood disorder (except bipolar affective disorder, see Exclusion Criteria) or anxiety disorders. Concurrent substance use disorders (e.g., marijuana) are acceptable provided alcohol is the participant's primary substance of choice.
  • Participants taking psychotropic medications will be required to be maintained on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before study initiation.

Exclusion

  • Meeting DSM-5 criteria for a history of or current psychotic or bipolar affective disorders, or with current suicidal or homicidal ideation and intent. Those participants will be referred clinically for services.
  • Participants on psychotropic medications which have been initiated during the past 4 weeks.
  • Acute alcohol withdrawal as indicated by CIWA-Ar scores \>8.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding for women.
  • For MRI scan component: history of seizures or severe head injury, implanted metal devices or other metal (e.g., shrapnel). These participants will be eligible to enroll in the clinical trial but will not be eligible to participate in the neuroimaging component of the study.
  • Currently enrolled in behavioral treatment for AUD or PTSD.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 29 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

180 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04523922

Start Date

March 29 2021

End Date

December 1 2026

Last Update

January 7 2026

Active Locations (1)

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Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29401