Status:

COMPLETED

Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation (cTBS) and Postoperative Delirium

Lead Sponsor:

Shanghai 10th People's Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Conditions:

Postoperative Delirium

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Repetitive

Eligibility:

All Genders

65+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To investigate the impact of cTBS on the incidence of postoperative delirium and changes of cognitive function in elderly patients after surgery. To explore whether short-term cTBS can reduce the risk...

Detailed Description

Postoperative delirium is the most common postoperative complications among elderly. Nevertheless, there remains no effective medication or intervention been approved in postoperative delirium. Recent...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participants were included if they:
  • were 65 years old or older;
  • had orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia;
  • had normal cognitive function at enrolment \[for illiterate, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ≥ 17; for individuals with 1-6 years of education, MMSE ≥ 20; for individuals with 7 or more years of education, MMSE ≥ 24\];
  • were able to complete cognitive assessments and the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM);
  • Chinese Mandarin as their native language;
  • were willing to participate and being competent to provide informed consent.
  • Patients were excluded if they:
  • had delirium assessed by CAM before surgery;
  • had neurological diseases (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease, etc.) according to International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 11th Revision (ICD-11);
  • had mental disorders (e.g., major depressive disorder, dementia, etc.) according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth Edition) (DSM-5);
  • had contraindications of cTBS (e.g., head trauma, history of epilepsy or metal implants in the head);
  • participating in other clinical studies at the time of screening;
  • having postoperative complications such as pulmonary infection, pulmonary embolism and stroke.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    July 7 2021

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    December 13 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    324 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04661904

    Start Date

    July 7 2021

    End Date

    December 13 2024

    Last Update

    August 15 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Shanghai 10th People's Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200072