Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of PDE5 Inhibition on Adipose Metabolism in Humans

Lead Sponsor:

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Conditions:

Obesity

Eligibility:

All Genders

19-50 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of the effects of PDE5 inhibition with tadalafil on adipose tissue in obese individuals. Adipose metabolism will be measured using magnet...

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to test whether tadalafil causes subcutaneous adipose tissue to have a "beige" phenotype. Participants will be randomized to either placebo or tadalafil for 12 weeks. Inve...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adults
  • Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2)

Exclusion

  • Age \<19 or \> 50
  • BMI \< 30 kg/m2
  • Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \< 100, \> 150 mmHg
  • Current anti-hypertensive medication use, including diuretics
  • Current use of organic nitrates
  • Current use of PDE-5 inhibitors (sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil)
  • History of reaction to PDE-5 inhibitors
  • Known HIV infection
  • Use of medications that strongly alter CYP3A4 activity
  • History of myocardial infarction, angina, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or seizure
  • Known non-arteritic ischemic optic retinopathy (NAIOR)
  • History of hearing loss
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 by the modified diet in renal disease (MDRD) equation
  • Hepatic transaminase (AST and ALT) levels greater than three times the upper limit of normal
  • Known pregnancy or breastfeeding or those unwilling to avoid pregnancy during the course of the study
  • History of priapism
  • Use in excess of four alcoholic drinks daily
  • History of diabetes mellitus or use of anti-diabetic medications
  • Known anemia (men, Hct \< 38% and women, Hct \<36%)
  • Menopause
  • Weight \> 300 pounds
  • Individuals with circadian rhythm disorders, shift workers, or those who travel across time zones frequently

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 16 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 24 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

89 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04684589

Start Date

March 16 2021

End Date

June 24 2025

Last Update

August 29 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203