Status:

COMPLETED

Regulation of Muscle Protein Phenotype in Humans With Obesity

Lead Sponsor:

Mayo Clinic

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Conditions:

Obesity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

A hallmark of muscle changes in obesity is an altered muscle fiber type profile, characterized by a reduced proportion of Type I fibers - a shift associated with adverse obesity-related health outcome...

Detailed Description

Humans with obesity have typically lower proportion of Type I muscle fibers in skeletal muscle. These fiber types, known for their high capacity for glucose uptake, have also greater sensitivity to fu...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • ability to sign informed consent form
  • body mass index (BMI), 18-26 kg/m2 (lean subjects), 32-50 kg/m2 (subjects with obesity)

Exclusion

  • prescription or over-the-counter medication
  • supplements known to affect protein metabolism (i.e., amino acids, protein, omega-3 fatty acids)
  • diabetes
  • acute illness
  • liver disease
  • uncontrolled metabolic disease, including renal disease
  • heart disease related to atrial fibrillation, history of syncope, limiting or unstable angina, congestive heart failure or ECG documented abnormalities
  • low hemoglobin or hematocrit
  • use of anabolic steroids or corticosteroids (within 3 months)
  • not classified as inactive/sedentary based on the Stanford Brief Activity Survey and accelerometry data
  • participation in a weight-loss regimen
  • extreme dietary practices (i.e., vegan, vegetarian)
  • smoking
  • pregnancy
  • gastro-intestinal surgery
  • any other condition or event considered exclusionary by the PI and the study physician.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 7 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 2 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

48 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04700800

Start Date

October 7 2021

End Date

October 2 2024

Last Update

November 5 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Mayo Clinic in Arizona

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259