Status:

COMPLETED

Cabergoline for Lactation Inhibition After Second-Trimester Abortion or Loss

Lead Sponsor:

Stanford University

Conditions:

Lactation Suppressed

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This research study investigates the use of a drug, cabergoline, given immediately after second-trimester abortion or perinatal loss to decrease breast engorgement. Cabergoline is a medication approve...

Detailed Description

Breast pain following second-trimester abortion is common. Breast engorgement and milk leakage following second-trimester perinatal loss and abortion can cause both physical pain and emotional distres...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Pregnant people, ages 18 years or older
  • Intrauterine pregnancy between 18/0-28/0 weeks of gestation age (by ultrasound dating performed prior to or same day of enrollment visit)
  • Consented for an induced, elective abortion or undergoing induction for demise
  • English or Spanish speaking
  • Able to consent for a research study, literate in English or Spanish
  • Willing to comply with study procedures and follow-up
  • Access to smart phone throughout study

Exclusion

  • Prior mastectomy (breast reduction or chest masculinization surgery acceptable)
  • Currently breastfeeding
  • Currently receiving dopamine agonist therapy for other indication (prolactinoma, Cushings syndrome, acromegaly, restless leg syndrome)
  • Contraindication to cabergoline (as per package insert)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension - defined as baseline BP \> 150/100, or chronic hypertension requiring more than one baseline medication, or pregnancy-induced hypertension spectrum disorders (gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia)
  • History of cardiac valvular disorders or valvular repair
  • History of pulmonary, pericardial, or retroperitoneal fibrotic disorders

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

73 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04701333

Start Date

April 1 2021

End Date

March 1 2023

Last Update

February 13 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Stanford University

Stanford, California, United States, 94305