Status:

COMPLETED

Low-dose Intravenous Dexamethasone at Different Times as Adjunvants for Brachial Plexus Blocks

Lead Sponsor:

Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital

Conditions:

Analgesia

Dexamethasone

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Dexamethasone has been tested as an effective adjuvant to prolong the effect of local anesthetics for peripheral nerve blocks, both perineurally and intravenously. The purpose of this study is to inve...

Detailed Description

Interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) is regarded as the standard of care for anesthesia and analgesia for shoulder surgery by providing the superior analgesia and reducing opioid consumption. Afte...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery at Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital.
  • ASA functional status class I to II
  • Age 18 to 70 years
  • BMI ≤ 35 kg/m2

Exclusion

  • Lack of patient consent
  • Allergy to dexamethasone or ropivacaine
  • BMI \> 35 kg/m2
  • Contraindications to low dose dexamethasone including peptic ulcer disease, systemic infection, glaucoma, active varicella/herpetic infections, diabetes mellitus
  • Contraindications to ISB including severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Forced expiratory volume \< 40% predicted), coagulopathy, pre-existing neurologic deficit in ipsilateral upper extremity, localized infection
  • Pregnant or nursing females
  • Chronic opioid use defined as \> 30mg oral morphine or equivalent per day

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 10 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 31 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

180 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04714112

Start Date

January 10 2021

End Date

July 31 2021

Last Update

January 26 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Shanghai Jiaotong University affiliated Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital

Shanghai, China