Status:

COMPLETED

Familial Risk for Bipolar Disorder and Alcohol Sensitivity

Lead Sponsor:

University of Texas at Austin

Conditions:

Bipolar Disorder

Alcohol Drinking

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-26 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Early identification in individuals with bipolar disorder who are at risk for AUDs could inform novel intervention strategies and improve life-long outcomes. The primary objective of this protocol is ...

Detailed Description

A total of 100 young adults (21-26 years; 50% women, no history of AUDs\>mild) will be recruited from the greater Austin area. Participants will be equally divided among those with parental history of...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria for all participants:
  • between 21 and 26 years of age
  • having consumed at least 4 (men) or 3 (women) drinks on a single occasion at least twice over the last year
  • euthymic at the time of study
  • Inclusion criteria for familial risk for bipolar disorder (only) participants:
  • \- having at least one parent diagnosed with bipolar disorder type I, confirmed by family history interview
  • Inclusion criteria for familial risk for both bipolar disorder and alcohol use disorders participants:
  • having at least one parent diagnosed with bipolar disorder type I, confirmed by family history interview
  • having at least one parent diagnosed with an alcohol use disorder, confirmed by family history interview
  • Inclusion criteria for familial risk for alcohol use disorders (only) participants:
  • \- having at least one parent diagnosed with an alcohol use disorder, confirmed by family history interview

Exclusion

  • For all subjects exclusion criteria include:
  • history of manic episode
  • history of psychosis
  • history of significant medical illness, particularly if possible changes in cerebral tissue
  • full Scale IQ \<85
  • positive pregnancy test
  • history of cannabis use disorder\>moderate over past year
  • history of AUD\>mild over lifetime
  • scores \> 15 on the alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT; part of phone screen)
  • ever being in an abstinence-oriented treatment program for alcohol use
  • reporting wanting to quit drinking but not being able to
  • any medical, religious, or other reasons for not drinking alcohol
  • history of heart attack, heart trouble, high blood pressure, diabetes, or liver disease
  • an adverse reaction to alcoholic beverages
  • a flushing response (possibly suggesting altered alcohol metabolism)
  • reporting never consuming 4 (men) or 3 (women) or more drinks on a single occasion at least twice over the last year
  • unwillingness to have a friend or family member drive them home after the alcohol administration sessions
  • a past substance use disorder (other than alcohol, cannabis, or nicotine) over the past year
  • Additional exclusion criteria for familial risk for bipolar disorder participants:
  • \- not taking medications for \>4 weeks (i.e. participants must be stable on antidepressant or anti-anxiety medication)
  • Additional exclusion criteria for healthy comparison subjects also include:
  • any prior psychiatric hospitalizations
  • lifetime history of a neurodevelopmental disorder, affective disorder, psychotic disorder, eating disorder
  • having a parent diagnosed with a mood disorder or AUD
  • greater than 1 month of lifetime psychotropic medication

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 13 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 30 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

68 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04716036

Start Date

May 13 2021

End Date

April 30 2024

Last Update

July 24 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Texas at Austin

Austin, Texas, United States, 78712