Status:

COMPLETED

Open-Label Study of Setmelanotide in Hypothalamic Obesity

Lead Sponsor:

Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Conditions:

Hypothalamic Obesity

Eligibility:

All Genders

6-40 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Open-label, single-arm study designed to evaluate the body weight response to setmelanotide administered subcutaneously (SC) daily in participants with hypothalamic obesity (HO).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participants must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for study participation:
  • Participant has documented evidence of HO, including:
  • Recent evidence of hypothalamic injury on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); AND
  • Diagnosis of craniopharyngioma or other non-malignant brain tumor affecting the hypothalamic region; AND
  • Has undergone surgery, or chemotherapy, or radiation ≥6 months and ≤15 years before Screening.
  • Participant has either unilateral hypothalamic lesions or bilateral hypothalamic lesions, as assessed by MRI.
  • Obesity, documented by a body mass index (BMI) ≥35 kilograms/square meter (kg/m\^2) for participants ≥18 years of age or BMI ≥95th percentile for age and gender for participants 6 to \<18 years of age.
  • Documented increase in BMI (change from pre-surgery baseline in BMI z-score ≥0.2 for participants \<18 years of age or BMI \>5% for participants \>18 years of age) either during the first 6 months following surgery or within 1 year before surgery AND still present at Screening.
  • More than 6 months after the end of post-tumor treatment, including chemotherapy, surgery, or radiation.
  • Highly effective contraception throughout the study and for 90 days following the study.
  • Ability to communicate well with the Investigator, understand and comply with the requirements of the study, and understand and sign the written informed consent, or, for participants aged \<18 years, a parent/legal guardian that can sign.
  • If receiving hormone replacement therapy, the dose of such therapy has remained stable for at least 2 months prior to Screening.

Exclusion

  • Participants meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for study participation:
  • Weight gain \>5% in the previous 3 months.
  • Weight loss ≥2% in the previous 3 months.
  • Bariatric surgery or procedure within the last 6 months.
  • Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders
  • Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) \>10.0% at Screening.
  • Current, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, or oncologic disease considered severe enough to interfere with the study and/or confound the results.
  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<30mL/min/1.73m\^2 during Screening.
  • Significant dermatologic findings relating to melanoma or pre-melanoma skin lesions.
  • History or close family history (parents or siblings) of skin cancer or melanoma
  • Participation in any clinical study with an investigational drug/device within 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first setmelanotide dose.
  • Previously enrolled in a clinical study involving setmelanotide or any previous exposure to setmelanotide.
  • Inability to comply with QD injection regimen.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding, or desiring to become pregnant during this trial.
  • Cognitive impairment that, in the Investigator's opinion, precludes participation to the study and completions of study procedures or questionnaires.
  • Participant is, in Investigator's opinion, otherwise not suitable to participate in the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 7 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 28 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

18 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04725240

Start Date

June 7 2021

End Date

June 28 2022

Last Update

February 7 2025

Active Locations (5)

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Page 1 of 2 (5 locations)

1

Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, United States, 92123

2

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-0296

3

Children's Minnesota

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55102

4

Vanderbilt University School of Medicine

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232