Status:

UNKNOWN

Evaluation of the Mechanisms of Sarcopenia in Chronic Inflammatory Disease: Protocol for a Prospective Cohort Study

Lead Sponsor:

University of Birmingham

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom

Conditions:

Chronic Liver Disease

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Prospective, observational study to assess sarcopenia across three chronic inflammatory diseases: chronic liver disease, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Rheumatoid Arthritis both before and after therapeu...

Detailed Description

Introduction: Several chronic inflammatory diseases co-exist with and accelerate sarcopenia (reduction in muscle strength, quantity and quality) and negatively impact on both morbidity and mortality. ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • A formal confirmed diagnosis of their underlying chronic inflammatory condition:
  • Inflammatory bowel disease cohort patients will have endoscopic or radiological evidence.
  • Some of the Chronic liver disease cohort will have had a liver biopsy, serological and radiological confirmation will be sufficient.
  • RA cohort, clinical, serological and radiological confirmation will be sufficient.
  • Biologic therapy naïve on recruitment or commencing a new biologic if in the IBD or IA cohort.
  • Adults aged ≥ 18 years
  • Able to confirm written consent to the study
  • Biologic therapy naïve on recruitment or commencing a new biologic if in the IBD or RA cohort Pre-existing or current use of immunosuppressant agents or Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) are acceptable in all cohorts.
  • Meeting ACR (American College of Rheumatology) /EULAR (European League Against Rheumatism) 2010 or ACR 1987 Criteria for rheumatoid arthritis and starting DMARD therapy.
  • Meeting criteria of an inflammatory arthritis as per the American College of Rheumatology
  • Meeting criteria of liver cirrhosis including all Child Pugh scores from A-C as per British Association for the Study of the Liver guidance.
  • Meeting criteria for Inflammatory bowel disease as per the British Society of Gastroenterology guidance.
  • For muscle biopsy sampling (does not preclude patients from participating if they do not meet the below criteria) INR ≤ 1.6 Platelet count \> 30

Exclusion

  • Refusal or lack capacity to give informed consent.
  • Currently enrolled in an interventional trial with active treatment for their chronic disease condition.
  • Previously undergone LT or biliary intervention in the Chronic liver disease cohort.
  • Underlying or active cancer.
  • Biliary intervention if Chronic liver disease
  • For Muscle biopsies only (able to continue in study):
  • Obvious injury to both thighs.
  • Active bleeding of site, pre-procedure,
  • Abnormal observation parameters.
  • Acute illness.
  • INR \> 1.6.
  • Platelet count \< 30.
  • Anticoagulation which cannot be paused due to increased risk to pre-existing co-morbidity.
  • For undergoing an Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Pacemaker.
  • Metal work inserted that is not MRI compatible or further information cannot be obtained.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2019

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

170 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04734496

Start Date

January 1 2019

End Date

September 1 2021

Last Update

February 2 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing (IIA) University of Birmingham Research Laboratories

Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom, B15 2WB

Evaluation of the Mechanisms of Sarcopenia in Chronic Inflammatory Disease: Protocol for a Prospective Cohort Study | DecenTrialz