Status:

COMPLETED

Identification of the Optimal Treatment Strategy for Complex Appendicitis in the Pediatric Population

Lead Sponsor:

Ramon Gorter

Collaborating Sponsors:

ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development

Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

Conditions:

Appendicitis

Appendix Mass

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 17 years

Brief Summary

Aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of different treatment strategies on overall complications, health related-Quality of Life (hr-QOL) and costs among two subtypes of complex appendicitis in ...

Detailed Description

Up till now initiated research projects worldwide mainly focus on simple appendicitis (questioning the necessity of an appendectomy). However, complex appendicitis is associated with significant morbi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Eligible for inclusion are all children \<18 years old that need to undergo treatment for the suspicion of complex appendicitis. Suspicion of complex appendicitis is based upon the following predefined criteria:
  • 4 or more points on our scoring system developed to predict complex appendicitis. The diagnostic accuracy of this scoring system is 91% (Range: 84-98%). This scoring system consists of five variables (clinical, biochemical and radiological,each awarded points). In case the total score is 4 or more points, the patient is likely to have complex appendicitis. Variables included in the scoring system are:
  • Diffuse abdominal guarding (3 points)
  • CRP level more than 38 mg/L (2 points)
  • Signs on ultrasound / imaging indicative for complex appendicitis (2 points)
  • More than one day abdominal pain (2 points)
  • Temperature more than 37.5 degrees Celsius (1 point)
  • Or
  • High index of suspicion of complex appendicitis by the treating physician. If this is the case, the treating physician will make pre-treatment note upon what clinical, biochemical or radiological variable the high index of suspicion is based.

Exclusion

  • Adult patients (=18 years old)
  • Children with a suspicion of simple appendicitis (based upon the previous mentioned scoring system and radiological features)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 12 2019

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 3 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

1308 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04755179

Start Date

August 12 2019

End Date

July 3 2024

Last Update

July 30 2024

Active Locations (32)

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Page 1 of 8 (32 locations)

1

Northwest hospital group

Alkmaar, Netherlands

2

Flevoziekenhuis

Almere Stad, Netherlands

3

Meander MC

Amersfoort, Netherlands

4

Hospital Amstelland

Amstelveen, Netherlands