Status:

COMPLETED

Low-dose S-ketamine and Dexmedetomidine in Combination With Opioids for Postoperative Analgesia

Lead Sponsor:

Peking University First Hospital

Conditions:

Scoliosis Correction

Postoperative Analgesia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Scoliosis correction surgery is followed with severe pain. Patients after scoliosis correction surgery usually require high dose opioids and long duration analgesia, which may increase side effects an...

Detailed Description

Scoliosis correction surgery is followed with severe pain. The reported median pain score on the first day after surgery is median 7 (IQR 4, 8); with an incidence of persistent postoperative pain from...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 18 years old, body weight ≥ 40 kg;
  • Scheduled to undergo scoliosis correction with pedicle screw fixation;
  • Planned to use patient-controlled intravenous analgesia after surgery.

Exclusion

  • Refused to participate in the study;
  • Preoperative sick sinus syndrome, severe sinus bradycardia (heart rate \< 50 beats/min), atrioventricular block grade II or above without pacemaker; or comorbid with congenital heart disease, arrhythmia, or other serious cardiovascular diseases with a cardiac function grade ≥ III;
  • Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, or a STOP-Bang score ≥ 3 in combination with a serum HCO3- level ≥ 28 mmol/L;
  • History of hyperthyroidism and pheochromocytoma;
  • History of schizophrenia, epilepsy, myasthenia gravis, or delirium;
  • Severe liver dysfunction (child Pugh grade C), severe renal dysfunction (preoperative dialysis), or American Society of Anesthesiologists grade ≥ IV;
  • Barrier in communication;
  • Other conditions that are considered unsuitable for study participation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 9 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 7 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

200 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04791059

Start Date

April 9 2021

End Date

October 7 2022

Last Update

December 13 2022

Active Locations (1)

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Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100034