Status:

RECRUITING

Influence of Oxygen on Perioperative Outcome in Patients Undergoing General Anaesthesia for Elective Non-cardiac Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

Conditions:

Coronary Artery Disease

Anesthesia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of supraphysiologic oxygen (hyperoxia) on myocardial function in anaesthetized patients undergoing non-cardiac vascular surgery.

Detailed Description

Up to 110 patients with either proven coronary artery disease (CAD) or two or more risk factors for CAD undergoing elective or non-emergent non-cardiac vascular surgery will be recruited. Three blood ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Written informed consent
  • Patients eligible for the study should be scheduled for elective or non-emergent non-cardiac vascular surgery under general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation, and have either
  • proven CAD and will undergo high- or intermediate surgical risk procedure according to European (European Society of Cardiology, ESC / European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, ESAIC) guidelines on non-cardiac surgery.
  • or
  • two or more risk factors for CAD and will undergo high- or intermediate surgical risk procedures according to European ESC/ESAIC guidelines on non-cardiac surgery.

Exclusion

  • Acute coronary event 30 days before surgery
  • Acute congestive heart failure
  • Hemodynamic instability before induction of aneasthesia (vasopressor or inotrope infusion since hospitalization for index surgery)
  • Atrial fibrillation or other severe arrhythmia
  • Severe pulmonary disease (dependent on oxygen therapy or the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) stage 4 or severe carbon monoxide diffusion impairment or severe pulmonary hypertension)
  • Preoperative oxygen saturation (SpO2) below 90% on room air
  • Increased risk of oxygen toxicity (e.g., chemotherapy for malignancy within 3 months, bleomycin treatment, airway laser surgery)
  • Scheduled surgery in the thoracic cavity
  • ICU admission for respirator weaning and delayed extubation
  • Pre-existing surgical site infection (SSI)
  • Current active signs of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) or sepsis according The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3)
  • Pregnancy
  • Emergency surgery (to be performed within less than 12 hours of scheduling)
  • Ambulatory surgery
  • Baseline hs-TnT level elevated above 65ng/L

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 7 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2028

Estimated Enrollment :

110 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04808401

Start Date

May 7 2021

End Date

December 1 2028

Last Update

December 13 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Bern University Hospital, Inselspital

Bern, Switzerland, 3010