Status:

UNKNOWN

Retinal Neurodegeneration In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Detected by Optical Coherence Tomography

Lead Sponsor:

Assiut University

Conditions:

Retinal Neuropathy

Neurodegeneration

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Brief Summary

Evaluation of retinal neurodegeneration in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) without diabetic retinopathy or with mild non proliferative diabetic retinopathy

Detailed Description

Retinal complications in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients were typically considered part of a vascular process. However, recent studies suggest that ocular degeneration in DM might be caused by 2 diffe...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • All patients with confirmed type 2 DM diagnosis of at least 6 months
  • Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 6/12 or higher (using a Snellen chart) in each eye
  • Intraocular pressure (by applanation) less than 21 mmHg.
  • Healthy controls had no record nor evidence of ocular or neurologic disease of any kind; their BCVA is \> 6/9 based on the Snellen scale.

Exclusion

  • presence or past history of moderate or severe non proliferative diabetic retinopathy or proliferative diabetic retinopathy , confirmed by indirect funduscopy or retinography images.
  • presence of significant refractive errors (≥5 diopters of spherical equivalent refraction or 3 diopters of astigmatism)
  • intraocular pressure ≥21 mmHg
  • media opacifications
  • concomitant ocular diseases, including history of glaucoma or retinal pathology
  • systemic conditions that could affect the visual system, including neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, or dementia.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2021

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

June 1 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04808804

Start Date

June 1 2021

End Date

June 1 2022

Last Update

March 23 2021

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