Status:

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Continuous IV Tirofiban in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Lead Sponsor:

University of Iowa

Conditions:

Acute Ischemic Stroke

Ischemic Stroke

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-90 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

We will recruit men and non-pregnant women of any ethnic background between the age ≥ 18 and ≤ 90 years that have acute ischemic stroke and underwent Mechanical Thrombectomy (MT) with TICI 2b or 2b fo...

Detailed Description

Procedures: 1. Potential subject present with acute ischemic changes to our Emergency department (ED) and evaluated by stroke neurologist. 2. If the potential subject is a candidate for MT then the p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 90 years
  • Acute ischemic stroke (AIS)
  • Onset of AIS 6-24 hrs.
  • NIHSS score ≥ 6
  • AIS due to LVO
  • core infarct \<30cc or ASPECT score \> 6.
  • Received MT per SOC
  • TICI score of 2B, or TC post MT.
  • Able to be imaged by MRI
  • Patient or their Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) has provided written informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to tirofiban
  • Previous stroke in the past 90 days
  • Previous intracranial hemorrhage, neoplasm, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or arterial venous malformation
  • Clinical presentation suggested a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT scan was normal
  • Surgery or biopsy of parenchymal organ in the past 30 days
  • Trauma with internal injuries or ulcerative wounds in the past 30 days
  • Severe head trauma in the past 90 days
  • Systolic blood pressure persistently \>180mmHg post-MT despite antihypertensive intervention.
  • Diastolic blood pressure persistently \>105mmHg post-MT despite antihypertensive intervention.
  • Serious systemic hemorrhage in the past 30 days.
  • Known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagic diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency, or oral anticoagulant therapy with INR \>1.5
  • Positive urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
  • Glucose \<50 or \>400 mg/dl
  • Platelets \<100,000/mm3
  • Hematocrit \<25 %
  • Elevated PTT above laboratory upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine \> 4 mg/dl
  • Ongoing renal dialysis, regardless of creatinine
  • Received Low Molecular Weight heparins (such as Dalteparin, Enoxaparin, Tinzaparin) in full dose within the previous 24 hours
  • Abnormal PTT within 48 hours prior to randomization after receiving heparin or a direct thrombin inhibitor (such as bivalirudin, argatroban, dabigatran or lepirudin)
  • Received Factor Xa inhibitors (such as Fondaparinux, apixaban or rivaroxaban) within the past 48 hours
  • Received iv tPA
  • Pre-existing neurological or psychiatric disease which confounded the neurological or functional evaluations e.g., baseline modified Rankin score \>3
  • Other serious, advanced, or terminal illness or any other condition that the investigator felt would pose a significant hazard to the patient if tirofiban therapy was initiated a. Example: known cirrhosis or clinically significant hepatic disease
  • Current participation in another research drug treatment or interventional device trial
  • Informed consent from the patient or the legally authorized representative was not or could not be obtained
  • High density lesion consistent with hemorrhage of any degree
  • ASPECT score \< 6
  • Deployment of a stent INTRA and/or EXTRA-cranial
  • Did not receive MT
  • TICI score of 3 post MT
  • Extravasation of contrast during procedure
  • Perforation of any vessel during procedure.
  • Renal dysfunction
  • History of gastrointestinal hemorrhage or major systemic hemorrhage within 30 days, hemoglobin less than 8 g/dL on admission, INR ≥1.5, severe liver impairment as defined as AST, ALT, AP, GGT \> 2 x normal
  • Creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min.
  • Major surgery within 30 days with contra-indication to antiplatelet therapy
  • Currently pregnant.
  • Contraindication for MRI
  • Contra-indication to antiplatelet tirofiban:
  • Active internal bleeding or a history of bleeding diathesis within the previous 30 days
  • History of thrombocytopenia following prior exposure to AGGRASTAT
  • History, symptoms, or findings suggestive of aortic dissection
  • Acute pericarditis
  • Actual Body Weight \>150kg (due to the lack of safety data)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04818944

Start Date

March 1 2023

End Date

September 1 2025

Last Update

September 21 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242