Status:

RECRUITING

Study of Oral Uremic Toxin Absorbent and Probiotics to Retard the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease

Lead Sponsor:

National Taiwan University Hospital

Conditions:

CKD

Eligibility:

All Genders

20+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), uremic toxins accumulate when kidney function declines. Those uremic toxins had a greater affinity to circulating proteins are called "protein bound urem...

Detailed Description

In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), uremic toxins accumulate when kidney function declines. Those uremic toxins had a greater affinity to circulating proteins are called "protein bound urem...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 20 years old on the day of screening.
  • CKD patients with eGFR 15 \< eGFR \<45 ml/min/1.73m2 and UACR \> 100 mg/g in a stable status, creatinine elevated less than 0.3 mg/dL in at least 30 days before enrollment.

Exclusion

  • Baseline estimated glomerular filtration rates (eGFR) \< 15 ml/min/1.73m2 according to MDRD equation.
  • Patients in severe malnutrition status, albumin less than 2.0 g/dL
  • Patients in severe anemia or active gastrointestinal bleeding with hemoglobulin \< 8 g/dL.
  • Peptic ulcer, esophageal varices, ileus or under fasting status
  • Previous gastrointestinal operation.
  • Chronic constipation, as defined with less than 3 bowel movements per week, straining, hard stools, incomplete evacuation and inability to pass stool. If usage of oral laxatives can achieve bowel movement, this patient will not be excluded.
  • Patients with major hemorrhage, as defined with acute hemorrhage and requirement of blood transfusion during index admission.
  • Patients with a biopsy proved or clinically diagnosed advanced liver cirrhosis, Child classification B or C.
  • Solid organ or hematological transplantation recipients.
  • Patients with oliguric kidney injury, as defined with less than 500 cc/day.
  • Evidence of obstructive kidney injury or polycystic kidney disease.
  • Antibiotics or probiotics treatment within the last 2 weeks before enrollment and during follow-up period.
  • Presence or history of malignant neoplasms within the past 5 years prior to the day of screening.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2030

Estimated Enrollment :

180 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04819217

Start Date

May 1 2020

End Date

December 1 2030

Last Update

July 18 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

NTUH

Taipei, Taiwan