Status:

UNKNOWN

Effect of rhGM-CSF on the Healing of Venous Leg Ulcers

Lead Sponsor:

Reponex Pharmaceuticals A/S

Conditions:

Venous Leg Ulcer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to examine whether local administration of the growth factor rhGM-CSF incorporated into a hydrogel, can accelerate wound healing when applied to venous leg ulcers, and w...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men and women aged aged 18 years or older
  • Patients with at least one difficult-to-heal venous leg ulcer on standard care (diagnosed by clinical evaluation) localized between the knee and ankle, including the perimalleolar area.
  • Venous insufficiency confirmed by a venous Doppler/duplex ultrasound scan. A previous scan before randomization can be used. If there is no previous adequate scanning, a new scanning has to be performed before randomization.
  • Ulcer size 2-75 cm2 at randomization day (D0), the upper limit being defined as the largest ulcer in size that fits the area selection criteria
  • Ulcer duration ≥2 months and ≤3 years
  • Negative p-HCG for women of childbearing potential
  • Patient able to understand Danish
  • Patient able to comply with the protocol
  • Patient fully informed about the study and having given written informed consent

Exclusion

  • Characteristics of the index ulcer:
  • Exposed bone, tendon, ligament, cartilage, joint or muscle
  • Cellulitis or clinical ulcer infection at the screening day D-4, or the day of randomization, D0.
  • Ulcers adjacent to the index ulcer that could interfere with the index ulcer, as judged by investigator
  • Patients that are unsuitable for the compression therapy used in the study
  • Known allergy towards GM-CSF, excipients or any other substances or remedies used in the trial.
  • Vascularization: Ankle-brachial index ≤0.7
  • Active or history of following diseases:
  • Cancer (past history of well-treated cancer is however accepted after a control period of more than two years).
  • Following autoimmune diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, thyroiditis, psoriasis, nephritis or multiple sclerosis.
  • Lower extremity deep venous thrombosis within the last 3 months
  • Any of following active diseases:
  • Serious heart disease, including unstable angina pectoris, a major cardiac event such as myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure NYHA class III-IV within 3 months before the study
  • Neutrophilic dermatoses (e.g. pyoderma gangrenosum and Sweet's syndrome)
  • Severe renal-, hepatic or pulmonary insufficiency or severely dysregulated diabetes, as judged by investigator
  • Myeloproliferative diseases and hematologic diseases (e.g. myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemia). Anemia due to chronic infection or due to deficiency of iron, B12 or folic acid is accepted if Hb \>5 mmol/L).
  • Significant dementia
  • Biochemistry with clinically significant abnormalities that could preclude study participation as judged by the investigator, such as:
  • eGFR \<20 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • Hb \<5 mmol/L
  • ALAT \>1.5 x upper limit of normal value
  • Albumin \< 20 g/l
  • Prohibited therapy:
  • Systemic immunosuppressive treatment, immunomodulators, cytotoxic chemotherapy (exception: usage of corticosteroids) on D-4 or D0.
  • Corticosteroids with a daily dose equivalent to \>10 mg of prednisolone per day on D-4 or D0.
  • Topical corticosteroids in the index ulcer bed or within 1 cm of the ulcer edge on D-4 or D0.
  • Biologics within 3 months of D-4 (anti-VEGF treatment in the eye in e.g. diabetics is however allowed).
  • Weight \<50 kg or BMI \>50
  • Participation in another clinical trial
  • Planned surgery or hospitalization during trial
  • Pregnant or lactating woman. Positive pregnancy test during run-in.
  • Failure to agree to using an adequate method of contraception (having a failure rate of \< 1% per year) throughout the study period for heterosexually active males and females of childbearing potential, or disagreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse). A woman is considered to be of childbearing potential if she is post-menarche and:
  • Has not reached a postmenopausal state (≥60 years of age and amenorrhea for at least ≥12 months with no identified cause other than menopause, and has not undergone surgical sterilization: removal of ovaries and/or uterus) - OR
  • No menses for over a year and confirmed by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels elevated into the postmenopausal range Examples of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of \<1% per year includes bilateral tubal ligation, male sterilization, proper use of hormonal contraceptives, hormone-releasing intrauterine devices and copper intrauterine devices. Male participants must be abstinent or use a condom during the trial period.
  • Blood or sperm donation during trial
  • Patient has previously been randomized in this study (rescreening is accepted otherwise)
  • Judgment by the investigator that the patient is not suited for study participation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 11 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 30 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

6 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04823962

Start Date

March 11 2021

End Date

December 30 2023

Last Update

November 17 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Department of Dermatology and Copenhagen Wound Healing Center, Bispebjerg Hospital

Copenhagen, Denmark