Status:

RECRUITING

Impact of Peri-operative tEstosterone Levels on oNcological and Functional Outcomes in RadiCal prostatEctomy

Lead Sponsor:

Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Besins Healthcare

Conditions:

Prostatic Neoplasms

Hypogonadism

Eligibility:

MALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Sexual dysfunction is a common side effect of radical prostatectomy (RP) and has a significant negative impact on quality of life. With age the testosterone level in men declines; around 30% of men ov...

Detailed Description

Rationale: Radical prostatectomy (RP) is currently the most common treatment for non-metastatic prostate cancer (PCa). Two frequent side effects of this procedure are urinary incontinence and erectile...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria
  • Men aged 18 years or older
  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer
  • Radical prostatectomy performed as primary treatment
  • At least one-sided nerve-sparing procedure performed
  • Non-metastatic disease (cN0M0) based on the use of nomograms or imaging
  • Undetectable PSA level (\<0.1 µg/l or unmeasurable according to local protocol) within six weeks following RP
  • A preoperative minimal sexual function, defined as a score of 40 points or more (out of 100) for the EPIC-26 sexual function domain
  • Testosterone deficiency, defined as total testosterone \<8 nmol/L, or total testosterone between 8-12 nmol/L with free testosterone \<225 pmol/L, measured on two separate occasions, with normal or elevated luteinising hormone (LH)
  • Exclusion criteria
  • Prior prostate cancer treatment, including but not limited to anti-hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, or brachytherapy (active surveillance allowed)
  • Previous use of testosterone therapy for any reason
  • Pathological stage pT3b or pT4 in the RP specimen
  • Positive surgical margin(s) with ISUP grade 4 or 5 in the RP specimen
  • Presence of metastatic lymph nodes if pelvic lymph node dissection was performed
  • History of male breast cancer or liver tumour
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • General contraindications for TRT
  • Allergy for components in TRT agent or placebo
  • Use of vitamin K antagonists
  • Body mass index (BMI) \>30 kg/m²

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    December 12 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    December 1 2029

    Estimated Enrollment :

    140 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04833426

    Start Date

    December 12 2022

    End Date

    December 1 2029

    Last Update

    May 2 2025

    Active Locations (10)

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    Page 1 of 3 (10 locations)

    1

    Amsterdam UMC location VUmc

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

    2

    Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

    3

    Rijnstate

    Arnhem, Netherlands

    4

    Catharina Hospital

    Eindhoven, Netherlands