Status:

RECRUITING

Effect of VLCD on the Reduction of Liver Steatosis and Fibrosis in Subjects With Obesity and NAFLD

Lead Sponsor:

University of Iowa

Conditions:

NAFLD

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common complication of obesity which can progress to deadly complications like end-stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. In the wake of the o...

Detailed Description

Study design: The investigators plan to perform a controlled, non-randomized, open-label, pilot clinical trial to evaluate the effect of an 8-week VLCD intervention on NAFLD. The main variable of this...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria
  • The inclusion criteria for participation are as follows:
  • Male and female subjects with age ≥ 18 years old and \< 70 years old.
  • BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 and ≤ 50 kg/m2
  • Negative tests for viral hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody) and autoimmune hepatitis (anti-smooth muscle antibody)
  • Evidence of liver steatosis on an image method such as ultrasound, CT scan or MRI, or subjects with elastography score F1 and above and/or S1 and above can be included
  • The exclusion criteria are as follows:
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus who use insulin
  • Heart failure
  • Myocardial infarction within last 6 months
  • Unstable angina
  • Chronic kidney disease with eGFR ≤ 30 mL/min/1.73 m²
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring O2 supplementation
  • Coexisting liver disease or end-stage liver disease
  • Severe or uncontrolled mental health disease, including eating disorders
  • Gout
  • History of uric acid nephrolithiasis
  • Porphyria
  • Conception attempts, confirmed pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Past or active cholecystitis without cholecystectomy
  • Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism with TSH ≥ 10 mcIU/mL
  • Excessive alcohol consumption (that is, an AUDIT-C score ≥ 4 for men and ≥ 3 for women)
  • Use of warfarin, lithium, chronic use of prednisone (20mg or more daily)
  • Subjects with no elastography in the previous 12 months will be excluded from the study
  • Subjects with F0 and S0 on elastography will be excluded

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 1 2023

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    December 1 2026

    Estimated Enrollment :

    20 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04861571

    Start Date

    October 1 2023

    End Date

    December 1 2026

    Last Update

    January 17 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    University of Iowa Health Care

    Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242

    Effect of VLCD on the Reduction of Liver Steatosis and Fibrosis in Subjects With Obesity and NAFLD | DecenTrialz