Status:

TERMINATED

Comparison of Articaine Mandibular Infiltration to Lidocaine Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Pediatric Patients

Lead Sponsor:

University of Illinois at Chicago

Conditions:

Anesthesia

Eligibility:

All Genders

4-10 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, single-blind, parallel-design randomized controlled clinical trial that aims compare the effectiveness of articaine local infiltration to lidocaine inferior alveolar nerve block...

Detailed Description

This is a parallel design randomized controlled trial that aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mandibular infiltration anesthesia with Articaine in comparison to IANB with Lidocaine used for restora...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Per patient:
  • Medical status: ASA I: a normal, healthy patient;
  • Age range: from 4 to 10 year old patients (males and females);
  • Past history of dental treatment using local anesthetic;
  • Cooperative for dental treatment (Frankel 3 or 4);
  • Obtained informed consent to participate in the study;
  • English speakers;
  • B. Per tooth:
  • • Primary mandibular molar; Tooth that requires restorative dental care, including intracoronal or extracoronal restorations, due to:
  • Caries;
  • Pulp treatment (indirect pulp therapy, pulpotomy, or pulpectomy);
  • Developmental defects;
  • Tooth surface loss (erosion/attrition);

Exclusion

  • A. Per patient:
  • Medical status: patients in category II,III, IV, V, VI of the ASA physical status classification system:
  • Age: younger than 4 years of age or older than 10 years of age;
  • No history of dental treatment using local anesthetic;
  • Uncooperative for dental treatment (Frankel 1 or 2);
  • Informed consent to participate in the study not obtained;
  • Non-English speakers;
  • B. Per tooth:
  • Tooth other than mandibular primary molar
  • Tooth requiring extraction

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 5 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 5 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

42 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04865848

Start Date

June 5 2019

End Date

May 5 2022

Last Update

May 9 2024

Active Locations (1)

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College of Dentistry, Univesity of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612