Status:

COMPLETED

Evaluation of Non-opioid Balanced General Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation: a Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Superiority Trial

Lead Sponsor:

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Conditions:

Opioid-free Anesthesia

Cardiac Surgery

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) is a general anesthesia based on the use of hypnotics and non-opioid analgesics (lidocaine, ketamine, dexamethasone, esmolol). This technique has been used for the past 10...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient who has provided written and informed consent
  • Adult patient
  • Patient undergoing cardiac surgery which is:
  • Scheduled
  • With bypass surgery
  • Of the following types: aortic valve surgery, mitral valve surgery, tricuspid valve surgery, atrial myxoma, coronary artery bypass surgery, aortic surgery, combined surgery

Exclusion

  • Person not affiliated to national health insurance
  • Person under legal protection (curatorship, guardianship)
  • Person under court order
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Adult unable to express consent
  • Patient already included once in the study
  • Patient requiring emergency surgery within 24 hours
  • Patients with hypersensitivity to local anesthetics or opiates or to any of the excipients in the products used
  • Patients on antidepressants, neuroleptics such as non-selective MAOIs (iproniazid), selective A MAOI (moclobemide), selective B MAOI (selegiline) gabapentin (Neurontin®)
  • Patients with an unprotected atrioventricular conduction disorder
  • Patients with a prolonged QTc (\> 450 ms) on preoperative ECG
  • Patient with severe liver failure (PT\< 30%)
  • Patient suffering from respiratory failure (Long-term oxygen therapy patient except OSA)
  • Patient with uncontrolled epilepsy
  • Patient with preoperative cognitive dysfunction (MMS \<24)
  • Patient with intracranial hypertension
  • Patient with chronic kidney failure (dialysis, creatinine \> 200 μmol L-1)
  • Patient with porphyria
  • Patients treated with linezolid (Zyvoxid®)
  • Patients with severe arterial hypotension (systolic BP\<90 mmHg)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 30 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 21 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

321 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04886453

Start Date

August 30 2021

End Date

March 21 2024

Last Update

May 17 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Chu Dijon Bourgogne

Dijon, France, 21000