Status:

RECRUITING

Improving Cognitive Function in Older Adults Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant

Lead Sponsor:

University of Nebraska

Conditions:

Leukemia

Lymphoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

19+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Cancer and treatment-related cognitive changes, such as thinking or remembering, hinder resumption of normal routine and roles and worsen quality of life. Older adults undergoing hematopoietic cell tr...

Detailed Description

Hematologic malignancies are diseases that primarily affect older adults, with a median age at diagnosis of 65 years. Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is a potentially curative and life-prolon...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Arm 1:
  • Inclusion Criteria for Participants:
  • age 60 years and older
  • have a diagnosis of hematological malignancy
  • have received autologous or allogeneic HCT within the prior 3-6 months
  • able to speak and read English
  • have provided written informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria for Participants:
  • there are no exclusion criteria
  • Inclusion Criteria for Participants' Care-Partner:
  • age 19 years and older
  • able to speak and read English
  • Exclusion Criteria for Participants' Care-Partner:
  • there are no exclusion criteria
  • Inclusion Criteria for Transplant Team Member:
  • age 19 years and older
  • able to speak and read English
  • Exclusion Criteria for Transplant Team Member:
  • there are no exclusion criteria
  • Arms 2 and 3:
  • Inclusion Criteria for Participants:
  • age 55 years and older
  • have a diagnosis of hematological malignancy
  • planned to receive an autologous or allogeneic HCT
  • able to walk 4 meters as part of the Short Physical Performance Battery (with or without assistance)
  • (In Arm 3 only): willingness to be randomized to either initiate the physical activity intervention pre-HCT or following Day 180 post-HCT, and to follow the protocol for the group to which they have been assigned
  • able to speak and read English
  • have provided written informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria for Participants:
  • development of chest pain, severe shortness of breath, or occurrence of other safety concerns during the physical performance measures (i.e. Short Physical Performance Battery)
  • is not cleared to participate in exercise by a physician
  • Individuals with the following current conditions/diagnoses documented in medical history will be required to provide clearance for exercise from their cardiologist:
  • Myocardial infarctions in the past 3 months
  • Resting or unstable angina
  • Uncontrolled and/or serious arrhythmias
  • 3rd degree heart block
  • Acute congestive heart failure or ejection fraction \<30%
  • Clinically significant aortic stenosis
  • Individuals with the following conditions/diagnoses will be required to provide clearance for exercise from their surgeon:
  • Hip fracture, hip or knee replacement, or spinal surgery in the past 3 months
  • other medical, psychiatric, or behavioral factors that in the judgement of the principal investigator may interfere with study participation or the ability to follow either the intervention or the active control condition
  • (In Arm 3 for those who agree to the voluntary measures of blood, saliva and MRI, there are additional exclusions to avoid conditions that may confound study outcomes):
  • history of residual brain abnormalities from prior severe traumatic brain injury (e.g. encephalomalacia) or other significant abnormalities documented on a recent brain MRI (e.g. brain cancer, large vessel strokes, residual subdural hematoma)
  • history of major stroke with obvious residual deficits
  • history of relapsing and remitting Multiple Sclerosis
  • active moderate to severe psychiatric symptoms due to primary psychiatric disorder
  • Inclusion Criteria for Participants' Care-Partner:
  • age 19 years and older
  • able to speak and read English
  • able to walk 4 meters as part of the Short Physical Performance Battery (with or without assistance)
  • have no medical contraindications for participating in light to moderate-intensity physical activity per PI review of medical history as reported on the care-partner medical history form
  • Exclusion Criteria for Participants' Care-Partner:
  • development of chest pain, severe shortness of breath, or occurrence of other safety concerns during the physical performance measures (i.e. Short Physical Performance Battery)
  • is not cleared to participate in exercise by a physician
  • Individuals with the following current conditions/diagnoses documented in medical history will be required to provide clearance for exercise from their cardiologist:
  • Myocardial infarctions in the past 3 months
  • Resting or unstable angina
  • Uncontrolled and/or serious arrhythmias
  • 3rd degree heart block
  • Acute congestive heart failure or ejection fraction \<30%
  • Clinically significant aortic stenosis
  • Individuals with the following conditions/diagnoses will be required to provide clearance for exercise from their surgeon:
  • o Hip fracture, hip or knee replacement, or spinal surgery in the past 3 months
  • other medical, psychiatric, or behavioral factors that in the judgement of the principal investigator may interfere with study participation or the ability to follow either the intervention or the active control condition
  • Inclusion Criteria for Transplant Team Member:
  • age 19 years and older
  • able to speak and read English
  • Exclusion Criteria for Transplant Team Member:
  • there are no exclusion criteria

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 18 2021

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    July 1 2027

    Estimated Enrollment :

    88 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT04898790

    Start Date

    November 18 2021

    End Date

    July 1 2027

    Last Update

    July 23 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    University of Nebraska Medical Center

    Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198