Status:

RECRUITING

Intermittent Fasting for NAFLD in Adults

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Conditions:

Fatty Liver

Intermittent Fasting

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

NAFLD is a growing threat to public health. Currently, there is a significant need for highly effective treatments for NAFLD. Non-obese NAFLD (BMI\<30kg/m2) is an increasingly recognized condition, so...

Detailed Description

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which encompasses a spectrum from simple steatosis and steatohepatitis (NASH) to fibrosis and cirrhosis, is the leading cause of liver disease in the United S...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Age 18 years or older at time of consent
  • BMI 23-30kg/m\^2 at screening
  • Evidence of NAFLD confirmed by historical procedure obtained no more than 6 months prior to the screening visit, defined as:
  • Grade \>=1 steatosis on clinical liver biopsy; OR
  • Fatty liver on validated imaging modality (non-contrast CT scan, MR Spectroscopy, MRI proton density fat fraction, ultrasound)
  • Liver fat fraction ≥10% on H-MRS performed during the screening period
  • Hepatitis C antibody and Hepatitis B surface antigen negative at screening

Exclusion

  • Heavy alcohol use for at least 3 consecutive months within the past 5 years prior to screening \[heavy alcohol consumption is defined as: \> 20g daily for women or \> 30mg daily for men, assessed by the Lifetime Drinking History assessment at screening (23, 24)\].
  • Evidence of other known forms of chronic liver disease including:
  • • Alcoholic liver disease, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, PBC, PSC, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson disease, iron overload, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, drug-induced liver injury, known or suspected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
  • Current or prior history of Type II Diabetes requiring insulin or sulfonylureas due to risk of hypoglycemia with fasting.
  • Use of any pharmacological treatments for NAFLD/NASH within the 6 months prior to the screening visit, except vitamin E. Patients on a stable dose of vitamin E can be enrolled in the study.
  • Unstable body weight \[defined as: \>10% reduction in body weight in the 6 months prior to the screening visit\]
  • Known cirrhosis, stage 4 fibrosis on prior liver biopsy, or clinical evidence of cirrhosis or portal hypertension on imaging or exam.
  • Current or prior history of Child-Pugh score ≥7.
  • History of liver transplant, or current placement on a liver transplant list.
  • Known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus infection.
  • Prior or planned bariatric surgery, patients on active pharmacological treatment for weight loss, or active involvement in a weight loss program.
  • Routine MRI exclusion criteria, such as the presence of a pacemaker or cerebral aneurysm clip.
  • Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) with eGFR \< 60.
  • For women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP): positive urine hCG, trying to achieve pregnancy, or breastfeeding \[a negative urine pregnancy test is required at screening for women of child-bearing potential\].
  • Other medical conditions or severe chronic illnesses that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may present a contraindication to study participation.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may hinder study compliance or completion of the study schedule of assessments.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

25 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04899102

Start Date

February 1 2022

End Date

July 31 2026

Last Update

December 18 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114