Status:

RECRUITING

Relatlimab With Nivolumab and 5-Azacytidine for the Treatment of AML

Lead Sponsor:

Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich

Conditions:

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The clinical trial will test the safety and tolerability of a combination therapy (azacitidine in combination with two checkpoint inhibitors, nivolumab \[Anti-PD1\] and relatlimab \[Anti-LAG3\]) in pa...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Cohort 1 (R/R AML):
  • \- Patients with AML who have failed first line induction chemotherapy (consisting of a minimum of two intensive chemotherapy cycles, e.g. 7+3 or HAM) or patients with AML who have relapsed after achieving complete remission (CR), CRi, or CRp, or patients who have failed up to one prior salvage therapy
  • Cohort 2 (frontline older AML):
  • \- Patients aged ≥65 years with previously untreated AML who are unfit for or decline standard induction therapy.
  • General inclusion criteria:
  • Patients not eligible for intensive induction chemotherapy and/or allogeneic stem cell transplant.
  • Age ≥18 years
  • ECOG Performance Status ≤2
  • Adequate organ function:
  • Total bilirubin ≤2 x ULN (≤3 × ULN if due to leukemic involvement or Gilbert's syndrome) AST and ALT ≤2.5 × ULN (≤5.0 × ULN if due to leukemic involvement) Serum creatinine ≤2 × ULN or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥50 mL/h
  • Adequate cardiac function: TTE with documented LVEF ≥50%
  • At least 2 weeks OR at least 5 half-lives interval from prior treatment to time of initiation of study medication
  • GvHD of grade ≤A on ≤10 mg prednisone without any additional immunosuppressive therapies (tacrolimus, ciclosporin, etc.)
  • Written informed consent
  • Negative pregnancy test and adequate methods of contraception for females of childbearing potential, adequate methods of contraception for males

Exclusion

  • Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
  • Biphenotypic or bilineage leukemia
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to 5-azacytidine, nivolumab, relatlimab, or any of their components
  • History of life-threatening toxicity related to prior immune therapy
  • Previous treatment with immunotherapeutic drugs targeting PD-1/PD-L1 in combination with 5-azacytidine
  • Previous treatment with LAG-3 targeted agents
  • Known history of severe interstitial lung disease or severe pneumonitis
  • Known history (active, known, or suspected) of any of the following autoimmune diseases:
  • inflammatory bowel disease rheumatoid arthritis systemic progressive sclerosis systemic lupus erythematosus autoimmune vasculitis
  • Active uncontrolled pneumonitis
  • Active uncontrolled infection
  • Symptomatic or poorly controlled CNS leukemia
  • Confirmed history of encephalitis, meningitis, or uncontrolled seizures in the year prior to informed consent
  • Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease
  • Troponin T (TnT) or I (TnI) \> 2 × institutional ULN
  • Organ allografts
  • Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within the last 100 days before first study drug administration
  • Active GvHD \> grade A
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity
  • Known positivity for hepatitis B by surface antigen expression or active hepatitis C infection
  • Other medical, psychological, or social condition that may interfere with study participation or compliance, or compromise patient safety
  • Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol
  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Prisoners and subjects who are compulsory detained

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 5 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04913922

Start Date

May 5 2021

End Date

March 1 2026

Last Update

November 8 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

University Hospital, LMU Munich

Munich, Germany, 81377