Status:

COMPLETED

Short Duration High Intensity Intrapleural Alteplase With Pulmozyme in Pleural Infection Management

Lead Sponsor:

National University of Malaysia

Conditions:

Loculated Empyema

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of the modified regimen short duration intrapleural 16mg alteplase (Actilyse, Boehringer Ingelheim) with 5mg DNase (Pulmozyme Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd) in...

Detailed Description

The regimen 10 mg alteplase and 5 mg DNase twice daily that was used in MIST-2 trial is still an empiric choice. The rationale of using 3 doses of 16 mg alteplase dose (with supplementary 5 mg DNase) ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • adult patient with age more than 17 year old
  • evidence of complex parapneumonic effusion or empyema; with poor pleural fluid drainage of ≤150 mL after 24 hours of insertion of chest drain
  • clinical evidence of infection such as fever and or elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) or white-cell count
  • complex pleural effusion proven by ultrasound
  • pleural fluid analysis that fulfilled at least one of the characteristics: frank pus, exudative nature (according to light's criteria), gram stain or culture positive, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) \> 1000 U/L, pH \< 7.2 and/or glucose level \< 3.3mmol/L

Exclusion

  • known allergy to pulmozyme or alteplase
  • acute stroke, active bleeding diathesis
  • major surgery in past 5 days
  • previous pneumonectomy on the infected side
  • bronchopleural fistula
  • pregnancy
  • coagulopathy (INR \> 2, APTT \>100, platelet count \< 50,000 cells)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 30 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 31 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04915586

Start Date

December 30 2019

End Date

December 31 2020

Last Update

June 7 2021

Active Locations (1)

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University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre

Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 56000