Status:

COMPLETED

Advance Care Planning in the Emergency Department

Lead Sponsor:

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Conditions:

Congestive Heart Failure

Metastatic Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a two-armed, parallel-design, pre-/post-intervention assessment study. The investigators will conduct a randomized controlled trial for ED GOAL on a cohort of 120 older adults with serious ill...

Detailed Description

ED GOAL, a 6-minute motivational interview conducted in the emergency department (ED), which engages participants to address advance care planning (ACP) conversations with their outpatient clinicians ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • ≥50 years of age AND ≥1 Serious illness\* OR ED clinician would not be surprised if patient died in the next 12 months (a validated prognostic sign)
  • English-speaking
  • Capacity to consent
  • Patient with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia with capacity to consent (requires a caregiver/study partner to enroll)
  • Caregiver of patient with moderate/severe dementia with capacity to consent
  • (\*) NYHA Stage III/IV congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive lung disease on home oxygen, chronic kidney disease on dialysis, or metastatic solid tumor cancer. In addition, patients with NYHA Stage I/II congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive lung disease not on home oxygen, chronic kidney disease not on dialysis will be included if recent hospitalization in the last 12 months exists.

Exclusion

  • Acute physical or emotional distress
  • Determined by treating or study clinician not to be appropriate
  • Clearly documented goals for medical care\*\* (Unless the treating or study clinician recommends that the intervention is clinically indicated)
  • Delirium (assessed using 3D-CAM)
  • Already enrolled in this study
  • Unable/unwilling to schedule the follow-ups on the calendar
  • Receive both the outpatient care for serious illness and primary care outside of the Mass General Brigham health system
  • (\*\*)e.g., MOLST, medical order for life-sustaining treatment, documented serious illness conversations in clinician notes within the last 3 months, etc.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

141 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05209880

Start Date

March 1 2022

End Date

July 1 2024

Last Update

May 6 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115