Status:

UNKNOWN

Trained Immunity by Dual-pathway Inhibition in Coronary Artery Disease

Lead Sponsor:

Radboud University Medical Center

Conditions:

Coronary Artery Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

16+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis for which single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) is indicated if patients are stable. Recently dual pathway inhibition (DPI) by...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
  • stable CAD
  • with an indication for single antiplatelet therapy according to international (ESC) guidelines,
  • high cardiovascular risk based on a SMART risk score \[9\] of at least 20% and/or the judgement of the cardiologist
  • at least 1 year after myocardial infarction or multivessel CAD
  • \>16 years old
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion

  • A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • Use of more intensive antithrombotic treatment (dual antiplatelet therapy, DPI, direct oral anticoagulants, vitamin k antagonists)
  • Use of immunosuppressant and/or anti-inflammatory therapy, including glucocorticoids, cytostatics, antibodies, immunophilins, interferons, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) binding proteins, mycophenolate and interleukin antagonists
  • Contra-indication to rivaroxaban
  • Hypersensitivity to rivaroxaban
  • at significant risk for major bleeding
  • current gastrointestinal ulceration
  • presence of malignant neoplasms, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer
  • recent (\<2 months) brain or spinal injury
  • recent (\<3 months) brain or spinal surgery
  • recent (\<3 months) intracranial, gastrointestinal or pulmonary hemorrhage
  • presence of arteriovenous malformations,
  • major intraspinal or intracerebral vascular abnormalities
  • congenital or acquired bleeding disorders
  • uncontrolled severe arterial hypertension (180 mmHg or more systolic, or 110 mmHg or more diastolic)
  • Severe hepatic disease: Child Pugh B or C \[10\]
  • Severe kidney failure: estimated glomerular filtration rate\<15 ml/min or requiring dialysis
  • severe heart failure with known ejection fraction \< 30% or New York Heart Association class III or IV symptoms \[12\]
  • concomitant treatment with medication with a strong pharmacokinetic interaction with rivaroxaban, leading to contra-indication according to the "regionale\_NOAC\_richtlijn" \[12\]
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Unable to give informed consent

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05210725

Start Date

March 1 2022

End Date

July 1 2022

Last Update

April 20 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Radboudumc

Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 6525GA