Status:

COMPLETED

A Long-term Follow up Study for Patients Who Participated in the GOAL Trial (GOAL-Post)

Lead Sponsor:

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Collaborating Sponsors:

Uganda Heart Institute

Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Conditions:

Rheumatic Heart Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

5-17 years

Brief Summary

GOAL-Post is comprised of two studies that will help refine recommendations for the duration of secondary prophylaxis for children diagnosed with latent RHD, which is currently not known

Detailed Description

GOAL-Post is comprised of two studies that will help refine recommendations for the duration of secondary prophylaxis for children diagnosed with latent RHD, which is currently not known. Aim 1: Comp...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Aim 1: Group A: Children and adolescents will be eligible for Aim 1 if they (1) are a prior GOAL participant deemed by the adjudication panel to have a normal echocardiogram at the 2-year endpoint, (2) are not receiving secondary antibiotic prophylaxis, and (3) agree to participate in the study via the study's informed consent/assent process.
  • Group B: Children and adolescents will be eligible for Aim 1 if they (1) have a normal echocardiogram at the start of the study, (2) Meet the age/sex/geographic match requirement (from former GOAL participants), and (3) have agreed to participate in the study via the study's informed consent/assent process.
  • Aim 2: Children and adolescents will be eligible for Aim 2 if they (1) are a prior GOAL participant deemed by the adjudication panel to have persistent latent RHD on echocardiogram at the 2-year endpoint, (2) have been prescribed secondary antibiotic prophylaxis, and (3) agree to participate in the study via the study's informed consent/assent process.
  • Aim 3: Children and adolescents will be eligible for Aim 3 if they are prior GOAL participants deemed by the adjudication panel to (1) have a normal echocardiogram at the 2-year endpoint (Aim 1 participants), (2) deemed by the adjudication panel to have persistent latent RHD at the 2-year endpoint (Aim 2 participants), or (3) deemed by the adjudication panel to have moderate/severe RHD at the 2-year endpoint. Aim 3 will include a separate consent/assent and participants will be able to participate in each aim independently.

Exclusion

  • Aim 1: Group A: Residence or school is no longer in Gulu District or one of the surrounding districts.
  • Group B: Known history of ARF or RHD, or evidence of RHD on baseline echocardiogram or structural or functional cardiac defects, other than those consistent with RHD, that were known prior to or detected through echo screening (except patent foramen ovale, small atrial septal defect, small ventricular septal defect, small patent ductus arteriosus).
  • Aim 2 + 3: Residence or school is no longer in Gulu District or one of the surrounding districts.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 28 2022

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 30 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

1423 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05211024

Start Date

January 28 2022

End Date

April 30 2024

Last Update

August 27 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Uganda Heart Institute

Kampala, Uganda