Status:

UNKNOWN

Remimazolam vs Midazolam Cognitive and Motor Recovery After Intravenous Conscious Sedation for Dental Extractions.

Lead Sponsor:

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

Conditions:

Tooth Extraction

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-59 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The study is looking to see if a new drug (remimazolam) that is used to sedate and relax adults (aged 18-59 years) having dental treatment is better than the current drug in use (midozolam). Intraveno...

Detailed Description

This study will be performed as a prospective, randomised, triple blind, active controlled, parallel group, single centre study design assessing enhanced cognitive recovery in patients having third mo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients who are scheduled to have mandibular third molar removal with intravenous conscious sedation.
  • Male and female patients, aged ≥18 to ≤59 years old.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA-PS) grade I or II.
  • English as their first or main language for 5+ years. The primary outcome measure (HVLT) is a cognitive test to remember English words and validated on this basis.
  • A patient who has given informed written consent for inclusion to the study.
  • Patients who are willing and able to comply with study requirements.

Exclusion

  • Any surgical risk factor which, in the opinion of the study surgeon, can lead to increased procedure complexity (for example high risk of inferior alveolar nerve damage)
  • A known sensitivity to benzodiazepines or a medical condition such that these agents are contraindicated as per the SmPC, for example unstable myasthenia gravis, hepatic impairment, acute respiratory depression, and severe respiratory failure.
  • Any neurological deficit where cognitive tests will be impaired (for example dementia).
  • A patient with known difficult airway/ mask ventilation or who has increased risk factors recorded by the clinical team at assessment.
  • A patient who reports hypersensitive gag reflex.
  • Body mass index \>34.9 kg/m or weight \<50kg or \>130kg.
  • Dental or needle phobia identified by a modified dental anxiety score ≥19 (MDAS questionnaire).
  • High Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (HADS) \>12.
  • Chronic use of benzodiazepines or opioids for any indication.
  • Use of medications known to interact with IMP or comparator as listed in the SmPC.
  • All female patients with a positive urine pregnancy test within 8 hours before IMP administration. Female patients who are permanently sterile are not required to have a urine test. Permanent sterilisation methods include hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy.
  • Lactating female patients currently breastfeeding.
  • Patients who self-report illicit drug use in the last 4 weeks. Patients who self-report alcohol abuse (AUDIT-C Scores \> 7) or history of abuse within the past 5 years.
  • Patients who self-report a history of illicit drug abuse within the past 5 years or any history of benzodiazepine dependence.
  • Inclusion in a study of an IMP in the previous 4 weeks or less than seven half-lives (whichever is the longer).
  • Hypersensitivity to the IMP or to any of the excipients.
  • Patients who are unable to stand unassisted.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 9 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

September 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

128 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05220462

Start Date

March 9 2022

End Date

September 1 2024

Last Update

December 5 2023

Active Locations (1)

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Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

London, United Kingdom, SE1 9RT