Status:

UNKNOWN

Tacrolimus Versus Mycophenolate for Autoimmune Hepatitis Patients With Incomplete Response on First Line Therapy

Lead Sponsor:

Leiden University Medical Center

Conditions:

Autoimmune Hepatitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Rationale: The combination of azathioprine and prednisone is the first-line treatment for autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), a chronic inflammatory disease of the liver. Complete biochemical remission (CR) i...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient is older than 18 years old
  • Probable or definite auto immune hepatitis according to the original or simplified IAIHG criteria (\>10 points pre-treatment on the original criteria or \>6 points on the simplified criteria)(2, 3)
  • Incomplete responder on at least a half year of first-line treatment, with at least last 6 months azathioprine / 6-MP) / 6-TG and prednisolone or budesonide, and ALT 1.5 - 10x ULN for at least 2 months
  • Patient is capable of understanding the purpose and risks of the study, has been fully informed and has given written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion

  • Presence of decompensated liver disease, defined as ascites, coagulopathy (INR \>1.5), encephalopathy, variceal bleed, hepatopulmonal syndrome, hepatorenal syndrome or HCC in the past 6 months
  • Signs of other liver diseases as NAFLD, Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, alcoholic liver disease or hepatitis B/C/D
  • Clinical diagnosis of overlap / variant syndrome with PBC or PSC
  • Liver transplantation in the medical history or currently on the waiting list for liver transplantation
  • Incompliance with therapy during the last 12 months
  • Active infections during inclusion including latent tuberculosis and HIV co-infection
  • Allergic or hypersensitive to tacrolimus or MMF
  • An estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of \<60 mL/min
  • Pregnancy or intention to become pregnant in the next 12 months
  • Use of TAC or MMF in the past
  • Malignancy in the medical history

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 19 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

86 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05221411

Start Date

January 19 2022

End Date

January 1 2024

Last Update

February 3 2022

Active Locations (6)

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Page 1 of 2 (6 locations)

1

Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis

's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands

2

Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis

Delft, Netherlands

3

Medisch Spectrum Twente

Enschede, Netherlands

4

Leiden University Medical Center

Leiden, Netherlands