Status:

RECRUITING

Training Swallowing Initiation During Expiration

Lead Sponsor:

Northwestern University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Conditions:

Head and Neck Cancer

Dysphagia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Head and neck cancers have escalated to epidemic levels in the United States, and survivors are suffering from life-long, devastating swallowing disorders with limited therapeutic options. This clinic...

Detailed Description

Head and neck cancers (HNC) have increased to epidemic levels in the United States. Despite good response to cancer treatment, survivors are suffering life-long toxicities that result in swallowing pr...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of primary head and neck cancer
  • Three or more months post-completion of first-line cancer treatment
  • English speaking
  • Functional/corrected visual and hearing acuity
  • No current alcohol or other drug abuse
  • Without very severe (forced expiratory volume; FEV) 1 \<30% predicted) stage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) based on Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT)
  • No skin allergy to the medical-grade sensor adhesive
  • Tolerate wearing the sensor for at least 10 hours/day
  • Tolerate some liquid oral intake on a routine basis
  • Normal dexterity to self-administer liquids via teaspoon
  • Initiation of swallowing during inspiratory phase of respiration on ≥20% of swallows
  • Penetration Aspiration Scale (PAS) score ≥3 or impairment on at least one MBSImP OI score (laryngeal vestibular closure ≥1, tongue base retraction ≥2, or pharyngeal residue ≥2) on at least one swallow during lateral view of MBSS
  • A PAS score of ≤6 on at least one liquid consistency without the use of a compensatory strategy or swallow maneuver

Exclusion

  • Persistent or recurrent cancer at the time of enrollment
  • Known allergy to contrast materials or liquids used during the MBSS or training
  • Known allergy to sensor adhesive
  • Unable to demonstrate competency with the user-friendly technology
  • Diagnosis of neurological disorders
  • Indwelling tracheostomy tube
  • Nasogastric (NG) feeding tube
  • History of aspiration pneumonia within the past 12 months
  • Unable to self-administer liquid boluses
  • Unable to swallow some liquids without a maneuver
  • Likely or currently pregnant

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 19 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 31 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

88 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05278039

Start Date

May 19 2022

End Date

July 31 2027

Last Update

July 23 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611

2

Northwestern University

Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60208