Status:

RECRUITING

Genicular Radiofrequency Ablation Following Total Knee Arthroplasty

Lead Sponsor:

University of Calgary

Conditions:

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Currently, nearly 1 million total knee arthroplasties (TKA) are performed yearly in the United States. Three million are projected to be performed in 2040. Between 15-30% of all patients who undergo T...

Detailed Description

The general objective of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of GRFA in patients with failed TKA. The central hypothesis is that GRFA is safe and more efficacious in improving pain and ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • \>1 year post TKA
  • persistent knee pain \> 4/10 in intensity on average over the prior week of one of the post-TKA knees
  • refractory to conventional treatment (i.e., physiotherapy, medication, etc.)
  • ≥80% pain relief with a single fluoroscopically guided local anesthetic block using 0.5 mL of 2% lidocaine for the medial and lateral branches of the nerve to the vastus intermedialis, nerve to the vastus lateralis\*, inferior medial genicular nerve, infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve, and the recurrent fibular nerve. 0.5 mL will be injected over 2 spots (1.5 cm apart) for each of the superior medial and lateral genicular nerves corresponding to the sites of the RF cannulae for the bipolar strip lesions. \*Blocks will be combined fluoroscopy/ultrasound guided.

Exclusion

  • Infection (peri-prosthetic, joint, systemic, skin/soft tissue overlying the knee to be treated)
  • Prosthetic loosening or failure, periprosthetic fracture
  • Severe psychiatric disorder
  • Non-genicular lower extremity pain source from the spine (i.e., radiculopathy or neurogenic claudication) or peripheral joints (i.e., hip osteoarthritis)
  • Peripheral vascular disease causing vascular claudication
  • Connective tissue/inflammatory joint disease/widespread soft tissue pain disorder
  • Poor tolerance of injection procedures (as observed from the prognostic local anesthetic blocks)
  • Allergy to local anesthetic, synovial expansion into the anticipated path(s) of the local anesthetic needle/RF cannula as determined by ultrasound scanning
  • Uncontrolled bleeding diathesis
  • Pregnancy
  • Pacemaker or neurostimulator
  • Inability to complete Patient-Reported Outcome Measures due to cognitive or language limitations.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 11 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

44 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05283889

Start Date

May 11 2022

End Date

December 1 2025

Last Update

December 5 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Vivo Cura Health

Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2E2P5