Status:

COMPLETED

The Impact of Glucotoxicity on Gastric Emptying in Chinese Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes

Lead Sponsor:

University of Adelaide

Collaborating Sponsors:

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Conditions:

Type 2 Diabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Brief Summary

Gastric emptying is now recognized as a major determinant of the blood glucose response to carbohydrate in both health and type 2 diabetes (T2D). While patients with longstanding diabetes exhibit a hi...

Detailed Description

A total of 100 newly diagnosed Han Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes will be recruited into the study through the Department of Endocrinology, Nanjing first Hospital. Following enrolment, patients...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients newly diagnosed of type 2 diabetes as defined by published Criteria of World Health Organization in 1999; with HbA1c ≥ 7%, age ≥ 18 years of age and ≤ 80 years old, and willing to receive anti-diabetic treatments,
  • Non-diabetic controls, with BMI and age matched to patients with type 2 diabetes

Exclusion

  • Patients with a fasting blood glucose ≤ 3.9mmol/L;
  • Patients with insulin allergy;
  • Patients with severe gastrointestinal symptoms and diseases;
  • Patients with gastrointestinal surgery history;
  • Use of any medication that may influence gastrointestinal motor function, body weight or appetite (opiates, anticholinergics, levodopa, clonidine, nitrates, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors, phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, sumatriptan, metoclopramide, domperidone, cisapride, prucalopride, or erythromycin);
  • Patients with major cardiovascular disease event (e.g., stroke, symptomatic peripheral artery disease, myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary or peripheral artery angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery) in the previous 6 months;
  • Patients with liver dysfunction (aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase level of more than two times the upper limit of normal range) or renal dysfunction (creatinine \> 150 μmol/L or GFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2);
  • Patients with severe anemia and hemoglobin disorders (Hb \< 60 g/L);
  • Patients with infected injection site or coagulation disorders;
  • Patients who are pregnant.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 24 2021

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 31 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

78 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05284344

Start Date

January 24 2021

End Date

December 31 2023

Last Update

May 9 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Nanjing First Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210000