Status:

RECRUITING

Functional Outcomes From Diets in Multiple Sclerosis

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Collaborating Sponsors:

Washington University School of Medicine

United States Department of Defense

Conditions:

Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effects of two dietary interventions, glycemic load and calorie restriction, on physical function, cognition, pain, fatigue, mood, and anxiety in adults with m...

Detailed Description

100 participants will be randomized 1:1 to follow either a low glycemic load (GL) or standard GL diet for 32 weeks. For the first 16 weeks, all participants will eat enough calories to maintain their ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosed with RRMS or SPMS
  • BMI 25-50 kg/m2 (overweight/obese)
  • EDSS ≤6.5 (able to walk 100m with or without assistance)
  • If on disease-modifying treatment (DMT), stable for 6 months
  • If not on DMT, no DMT in previous 6 months
  • No expected change to DMT in next 34 weeks
  • Responsible for food preparation or have input into food preparation

Exclusion

  • MS relapse in previous 30 days
  • Unable to walk 25 feet with or without assistive device
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Current use of insulin or sulfonylurea agents
  • Score indicating low cognitive functioning on the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS-m) assessment
  • Actively engaged in a weight loss program or unwilling to follow assigned dietary pattern
  • Unable to receive, store, or prepare food according to diet plan
  • Medical contraindication to either treatment or control diet (including severe allergies that cannot be accommodated within either group)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 20 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 31 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05327322

Start Date

March 20 2023

End Date

January 31 2026

Last Update

April 8 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294

2

Washington University

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110