Status:

ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

Chemotherapy Combined With High-dose Radiotherapy for Low Rectal Cancer Using MR Guided Linear Accelerator

Lead Sponsor:

Sun Yat-sen University

Conditions:

Rectal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Brief Summary

The incidence rate of colorectal cancer is third in male tumors and second in female tumors. The newly diagnosed incidence of colorectal cancer is no less than 100 thousand in China, which poses a gre...

Detailed Description

It is a prospective phase II, non-randomized controlled designed clinical study. For the optimal design, 58 cases of low rectal adenocarcinoma without metastasis were divided into queue 1 and queue 2 ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Histologically confirmed as rectal adenocarcinoma.
  • MRI and / or electronic colonoscopy confirmed that the lower edge of the tumor was ≤ 5cm from the anal edge.
  • The AJCC clinical stage was cT1-4NxM0, with or without MRF positive and EMVI positive.
  • MSI gene detection or MMR protein immunohistochemical detection was MSS / PMMR.
  • No obvious signs of intestinal obstruction or intestinal obstruction has been relieved after proximal colostomy.
  • Age: 18 \~ 80 years old.
  • ECOG score: 0-1.
  • Expected life: more than 3 years.
  • Hematology: WBC \> 3 × 109/L; PLT\>80 × 109/L; Hb\>90g/L.
  • Liver function: ALT and AST were less than 2 times of normal value; Bilirubin is less than 1.5 times of normal value.
  • Renal function: creatinine is less than 1.5 times of normal value or creatinine clearance rate (CCR) ≥ 60ml / min.
  • Patient who has not received tumor resection, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or other anti-tumor treatment.

Exclusion

  • There are any conditions that make MRI impossible.
  • There are serious medical complications.
  • Uncontrolled infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases and mental diseases.
  • Any unstable condition or situation that may endanger patient safety and compliance.
  • Pregnant or lactating women who are fertile and do not take adequate contraceptive measures.
  • Refuse to sign informed consent.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2022

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2033

Estimated Enrollment :

58 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05338866

Start Date

January 1 2022

End Date

December 31 2033

Last Update

November 22 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060