Status:

UNKNOWN

The Clinical Efficacy of Drug Sensitive Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Based on Organoid Versus Traditional Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Advanced Rectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Shanghai Minimally Invasive Surgery Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Shanghai OneTar Biomedicine Co., Ltd.

Ruijin Hospital

Conditions:

Neoadjuvant Therapy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial study. According to the enrollment criteria, patients with locally advanced rectal cancer who need neoadjuvant therapy before radical surg...

Detailed Description

Based on the need for individualized treatment in the era of precision medicine, an in vitro model that can accurately predict the response of patients to treatment is urgently needed, so that suitabl...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 1\) Age: 18-75. 2) qualitative diagnosis: adenocarcinoma was confirmed by enteroscopic biopsy. 3) Localization diagnosis: the tumor is located in the rectum (the distance between the tumor and the anal margin ≤ 12cm).
  • 4\) plain scan of thoracoabdominal pelvis and enhanced CT or MRI evaluation of rectal cancer staging:
  • The primary tumor invades the muscular layer of the intestinal wall into the surrounding well-known structure, with or without lymph node metastasis in the proper rectal fascia.
  • b. TNM clinical or pathological stage of tumor: T3-T4N0-2M0. 5) physical condition (ECOG) score ≤ 1. 6) all patients agreed to receive adjuvant chemotherapy for 3 to 6 months after operation.
  • 7\) sign informed consent and participate in the project voluntarily.

Exclusion

  • 1\) simultaneous or metachronous multiple primary malignant tumors. 2) preoperative imaging examination or pathological results showed that:
  • Lateral lymph node metastasis. b. Distant organ metastasis. 3) previous history of malignant tumors. 4) abnormal function of heart, lung, liver, kidney, hematopoiesis and bone marrow reserve, which can not tolerate neoadjuvant therapy and operation.
  • 5\) have mental illness or other serious cardiovascular disease. 6) pregnant or lactating women. 7) Emergency surgery (perforation, bleeding, intestinal obstruction, etc.). 8) BRAF mutation was found by gene detection.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2023

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

192 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05352165

Start Date

January 1 2023

End Date

December 31 2025

Last Update

April 28 2022

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