Status:

RECRUITING

HYpofractionated, Dose-redistributed RAdiotherapy With Protons and Photons in HNSCC

Lead Sponsor:

Joris B.W. Elbers

Collaborating Sponsors:

Erasmus Medical Center

HollandPTC

Conditions:

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Hypofractionation

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Radiotherapy for advanced-stage head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) results in an unfavorable 5-year overall survival of 40%, and there is a strong biological rationale for improving outcome...

Detailed Description

The HYDRA dose prescriptions are, in 20 fractions (instead of the conventional 35 fractions): * Inhomogeneous focal boost on the macroscopic gross tumor volume (GTVprimary tumor and GTVnodes) on FDG-...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
  • ≥ 18 years old at time of signing informed consent.
  • WHO 0-2
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, hypopharynx and larynx\* proven by cytology / histology
  • Patients amenable for curative intent proton therapy (by model-based selection criteria, according to the Dutch standard of care) or photon therapy.
  • Radiotherapy with or without concurrent radiosensitizer.
  • Ability to understand the requirements of the study and to give written informed consent, as determined by the treating physician.
  • Written informed consent obtained.
  • Note: The HYDRA dose prescriptions should be applicable for all HNSCC patients and should therefore ideally be tested within the full range of treatment indications, e.g. multiple tumor subsites and both chemoradiotherapy and radiotherapy alone. There are several reports about acceptable acute toxicity following hypofractionated chemoradiotherapy in advanced stage HNSCC. However, concerns about late toxicity remain, especially for laryngeal carcinoma. Patients with laryngeal carcinoma are therefore initially excluded, until these patients are also considered eligible for treatment with HYDRA. The statistical considerations and interim safety analyses for this purpose and the decision-making / consultation are further described elsewhere.
  • Exclusion criteria
  • Patients who do not meet the inclusion criteria as specified in paragraph 4.2, and/or who meet the following additional criteria:
  • Previously treated by irradiation on the same target volume
  • Chronic inflammatory disease or immune disorders which, according to the principal investigator, may disturb the translational immune-read out.
  • Patients currently under treatment for other malignant disease (unless in situ carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma of the skin), or treated for other malignant disease within the last 2 years.
  • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule in the participating hospitals.
  • Any other serious medical condition that could interfere with follow-up.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 10 2022

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    June 1 2026

    Estimated Enrollment :

    100 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT05364411

    Start Date

    October 10 2022

    End Date

    June 1 2026

    Last Update

    February 20 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    Erasmus MC

    Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands, 3015 GL