Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Broccoli Effect on Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c)

Lead Sponsor:

Quadram Institute Bioscience

Collaborating Sponsors:

Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Conditions:

Pre-diabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Broccoli has shown to normalise elevated blood sugars when eaten over long period of time. Individuals with pre-diabetes have higher than normal blood sugar levels. In this study, investigators are tr...

Detailed Description

The BETA study is a 36-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-arm crossover intervention study conducted at the Quadram Institute Clinical Research Facility (QI CRF), Norwich, UK. Inve...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Individuals with prediabetes (confirmed through screening)
  • Aged 18 and older.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 - 35 kg/m2.
  • Living within 40 miles from the Norwich Research Park.

Exclusion

  • The participant will not be able to take part if they('re):
  • Screening test results indicate they are not suitable to take part in this study such as HbA1c level at screening visit of \< 42 mmol/mol (healthy) and \> 47 mmol/mol (diabetes) and BMI at screening visit \< 18.5 kg/m2 (underweight) and \> 35 kg/m2 (extremely obese).
  • Have a known allergy to any of the components (broccoli, courgette, milk, lactose, or gluten) of the test soups.
  • Have been diagnosed or have a history of blood or clotting disorders such as anaemia or thrombosis.
  • Have been treated for heart disease, cancer, or diabetes.
  • Are immunocompromised due to medications or viral infection such human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Have low or high blood pressure with hypertension medication (≤90/60, ≥160/100 respectively would be classed as abnormal).
  • Have any acute or chronic illnesses that affects the outcome of the study such as a gastrointestinal disorder. This will be assessed on a case by case basis by QI medical advisor.
  • Plan to become pregnant during the study duration, pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Frequently take medications that may interfere with sugar metabolism or absorption such as laxatives, steroids, dietary supplements, or anti-inflammatory medications. This will be assessed on a case by case basis by QI medical advisor.
  • Drink more than 14 alcohol units/week.
  • Smoke socially or on occasion more than 12.5 grams or 20 cigarettes/week
  • Vegan or any dietary restrictions that prevent the consumption of study soups or follow a diet programme which requires fasting for multiple days.
  • Are a registered blood donor and have donated a large quantity of blood within the last 16 weeks. Registered blood donors should abstain from blood donations for the duration of the study.
  • Are unable to give written or verbal informed consent
  • Unable to provide GP contact details.
  • Are participating in another dietary intervention study nor given blood in another dietary study in the last 3 months.
  • Are related to or living with any member of the study team or part of the management/supervisory structure of the Chief Investigator.
  • Have symptoms of COVID-19, been asked to self-isolate, or have been diagnosed with COVID-19 in the last 14 days.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 27 2021

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2026

Estimated Enrollment :

26 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05367024

Start Date

September 27 2021

End Date

December 1 2026

Last Update

June 15 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Quadram Institute Bioscience

Norwich, United Kingdom, NR4 7UQ