Status:

COMPLETED

Cleaner Air for Better Cardiac Biomarkers

Lead Sponsor:

NYU Langone Health

Conditions:

Cardiovascular Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-100 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This pilot project is a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial investigating whether in-home air pollution reductions using portable air cleaners (PACs) can decrease circulating concentration...

Detailed Description

In Aim 1, the researchers will evaluate associations with PAC use with a priori specified biomarker of inflammation, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα). The researchers will determine if 4 weeks of ho...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participant is ≥18 years old
  • Participant and members of household are reported to be non-smokers (defined as no household members are currently known to smoke cigarettes or use other tobacco products including e-cigarettes)
  • Participant is to understand/speak English or Spanish
  • Participant can understand study procedures and give informed consent
  • Participant has stable hypertension: no medication changes in prior 30 days, systolic BP \<160 mm Hg and either ≥ 130 mm Hg without antihypertensive medications, or diagnosis of hypertension in medical records
  • Able to measure home blood pressure twice daily
  • Able to participate in video conference for home equipment setup
  • Able to visit clinic for blood draws before and after the study period
  • Do not intend to sleep anywhere outside of primary bedroom for more than 48 consecutive hours or a total of 7 days during the study period.
  • Ability to lift, or access to assistance with lifting, 20 lb to set up PAC in bedroom.

Exclusion

  • Participants who are unable to provide a minimum of at least one blood pressure measurement per day
  • Participants with average home blood pressure monitor readings of a systolic blood pressure (SBP) \>160 mmHg over any 10-day period during the study. This will be considered evidence of uncontrolled hypertension and will require study termination.
  • Participants with known coronary artery disease
  • Participants with known systemic inflammatory conditions (such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, cancer)
  • Participants currently taking any anti-inflammatory medications or medications that target inflammatory cytokines
  • Pregnancy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 11 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 24 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

48 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT05379400

Start Date

August 11 2022

End Date

August 24 2023

Last Update

December 6 2024

Active Locations (1)

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NYU Langone Health

New York, New York, United States, 10016